HistoryData
war2008

2008 joint U.S - Afghan raid

April 6, 2008

The Battle of Shok Valley produced more Silver Star awards for a single battle than any U.S. engagement since the Vietnam War.

Quick Facts

Year
2008
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
6 April 2008
Silver Stars awarded
10 (plus combat cameraman)
Medals of Honor upgraded
2 (Shurer 2018, Williams 2019)
Air Force Cross recipient
SrA Zachary Rhyner
Target
Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, HIG leader
Province
Nuristan Province, Afghanistan

By the Numbers

6
Date
10
Silver Stars awarded
2
Medals of Honor upgraded

Location

Map of Shok Valley, AfghanistanMap of Shok Valley, AfghanistanShok Valley, Afghanistan

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

U.S. and Afghan forces sought to neutralize Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, leader of Hezb-e-Islami Gulbuddin (HIG), a militant group active in Afghanistan. Intelligence identified his presence in the remote Shok Valley of Nuristan Province, prompting planners to organize a joint raid aimed at killing or capturing him.

Event

On 6 April 2008, U.S. Army Special Forces soldiers and Afghan troops conducted Operation Commando Wrath in the Shok Valley. The raid encountered intense resistance; ten U.S. soldiers and their combat cameraman displayed exceptional bravery, and Air Force Combat Controller SrA Zachary Rhyner provided critical close air support throughout the engagement.

Consequence

Hekmatyar was not captured or killed, but the battle became notable for the extraordinary valor displayed by U.S. forces. Ten Silver Stars were awarded—more than for any single battle since Vietnam—and two were later upgraded to the Medal of Honor: Ronald J. Shurer's in 2018 and Matthew O. Williams's in 2019.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

United States Army Special Forces / Afghan forces

Side B

1 belligerent

Hezb-e-Islami Gulbuddin (HIG)
Outcome
Hekmatyar not captured or killed; U.S. and Afghan forces withdrew after intense fighting

Timeline Context

Timeline around 20082008200520062007200920102011Eurovision Song Contest 2008 — 53rd Eurovision Song ContestJanuary 2008 — month of 20082008 Formula One World Championship — 62nd season of Formula One motor racingBasketball at the 2008 Summer Olympics — basketball played during the 2008 Summer OlympicsAthletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics — athletics events at the OlympicsTennis at the 2008 Summer Olympics — Tennis events during the 2008 Summer Olympics2008 Africa Cup of Nations — football championship of AfricaHandball at the 2008 Summer Olympics — handball tournaments played during the 2008 Olympic Summer Gamesbattle-of-shok-valley-2008