HistoryData
war1648

Battle of the Second English Civil War

June 5, 1648

The Royalist defeat at Y Dalar Hir halted the spread of the Second English Civil War rebellion in North Wales by capturing its principal leader.

Quick Facts

Year
1648
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
5 June 1648
Royalist force size
250–300 cavalry and foot
Royalist commander
Sir John Owen of Clenennau
Parliamentarian commander
Colonel George Twisleton
Location
Shore of the Menai Straits near Llandegai, Caernarfonshire
Outcome
Royalists scattered; Owen captured

Location

Map of Llandegai, WalesMap of Llandegai, WalesLlandegai, Wales

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

During the Second English Civil War, leading Welsh Royalist Sir John Owen of Clenennau sought to raise North Wales in rebellion against Parliament. He mustered 250–300 cavalry and foot, and on 3 June 1648 defeated local militia near Caernarfon before besieging Caernarfon Castle, threatening to extend the Royalist uprising across the region.

Event

On 5 June 1648, Colonel George Twisleton, the Parliamentarian governor of Denbigh, confronted Owen's Royalist force at Y Dalar Hir on the shore of the Menai Straits near Llandegai, Caernarfonshire. Though little more than a skirmish, the engagement ended in the complete scattering of the Royalist troops and the capture of Sir John Owen himself.

Consequence

Owen's capture at Y Dalar Hir effectively ended the Royalist rebellion in North Wales. Without its principal leader, the movement could not sustain momentum, and the wider threat of the uprising spreading through the region was suppressed, giving Parliament firm control over North Wales for the remainder of the conflict.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Royalists
Peak Mobilized Forces275
Forces vs Casualties ratio
0Mobilized
Key Commanders

Sir John Owen of Clenennau.

Side B

1 belligerent

Parliamentarians
Key Commanders

Colonel George Twisleton.

Outcome
Parliamentarian victory; Royalists scattered and Sir John Owen captured

Timeline Context

Timeline around 164816481645164616471649165016511648 peace treaty between France and the Holy Roman Empire signed on 24 October 1648 in Münster1648 St. Martin border treaty1648 siege of Prague, Bohemia1648 battle that took place during the Second English Civil WarPart of English Civil War (1648)1648 riot and explosion in Norwich1648 battle that took place during the Second English Civil War1648 battle during the Khmelnytsky Uprisingbattle-of-y-dalar-hir-1648