HistoryData
general1990

1990 bomb attack by the Provisional IRA in London

June 26, 1990

The Carlton Club bombing was a direct IRA attack on Conservative Party politicians in central London, killing one peer and injuring 20.

Quick Facts

Year
1990
Category
general

Key Facts

Date
25 June 1990
Explosive used
Semtex
Explosive weight
15 lb (6.8 kg)
Injured
20 people
Deaths
1 (Lord Kaberry, died one year later)
Blast radius
Up to half a mile

By the Numbers

25
Date
15
Explosive weight
20people
Injured
1
Deaths

Location

Map of London, United KingdomMap of London, United KingdomLondon, United Kingdom

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The Provisional IRA was conducting an escalating campaign of violence in 1990, targeting British political figures and institutions to pressure the UK government over its military presence in Northern Ireland. The campaign had already claimed two lives and 27 injuries since May 1990.

Event

On 25 June 1990, a 15 lb Semtex bomb was detonated at the Carlton Club in London, a venue frequented by Conservative MPs and party supporters. The blast collapsed the ground floor into the basement, shattered windows, and was felt up to half a mile away, injuring 20 people.

Consequence

Lord Kaberry of Adel died from his injuries approximately a year after the attack, making him the sole fatality. Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher visited the club shortly after the explosion. The bombing drew concern over the IRA's willingness to strike non-military civilian targets and prominent political venues.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 199019901987198819891991199219931990–91 European Cup Winners' Cup — 1990–1991 edition of the European Cup Winners' Cup1990 FIBA World Championship — 1990 edition of the FIBA World Championship1990 FIFA World Cup — 14th FIFA World Cup, held in ItalyEurovision Song Contest 1990 — 35th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest1990 Formula One World Championship — sports season1990s — decade of the Gregorian calendar (1990–1999)1990 Asian Games — 11th edition of the Asian Games1990 African Cup of Nations — football tournamentcarlton-club-bombing-1990