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war1952

1952 raid during the Korean War

July 2, 1952

A company-sized UN raid on Chinese positions in 1952 that failed to achieve all objectives, illustrating the difficulties of prisoner-capture operations in the Korean War.

Quick Facts

Year
1952
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
2 July 1952
Operation type
Prisoner-capture raid
Attacking unit
1st Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (1 RAR)
Target
Chinese PVA positions on Hill 227
Attack size
Company-sized
Outcome
Partial success; withdrawal after running out of ammunition

By the Numbers

2
Date
1
Attacking unit
227
Target

Location

Kangao-ri, South Korea

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

United Nations Command sought to capture a prisoner from Chinese People's Volunteer Army positions near Kangao-ri during the static phase of the Korean War. The newly arrived 1st Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment was tasked with conducting the operation against Hill 227.

Event

On 2 July 1952, Australian forces launched a company-sized assault on PVA positions on Hill 227. Although they successfully seized some of the Chinese-held positions, the battalion was unable to complete all assigned objectives and conducted a withdrawal after exhausting their ammunition supply.

Consequence

The operation ended without achieving its primary goal of capturing a prisoner. The withdrawal after ammunition depletion highlighted the logistical and tactical challenges facing UN forces in conducting limited-objective raids during the positional stalemate phase of the Korean War.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

United Nations Command / 1st Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment

Side B

1 belligerent

Chinese People's Volunteer Army
Outcome
UN forces captured some PVA positions but failed all objectives and withdrew after running out of ammunition

Timeline Context

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