HistoryData
sports1976

Shooting at the 1976 Summer Olympics — Sports shooting at the Olympics

January 1, 1976

Margaret Murdock became the first woman to win an Olympic medal in shooting at the 1976 Montreal Games, competing in mixed events alongside men.

Quick Facts

Year
1976
Category
sports

Key Facts

Total events
7 (all mixed gender)
First woman to medal in shooting
Margaret Murdock (USA)
Murdock's medal
Silver, three positions event
Gold medalist
Lanny Bassham (USA)
Tie-break outcome
Murdock placed second after target review
Bassham's gesture
Invited Murdock to share top podium step

Location

Map of Montreal, CanadaMap of Montreal, CanadaMontreal, Canada

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

At the time of the 1976 Montreal Olympics, women had no separate shooting events and were permitted to compete directly against men. This open-category structure created the conditions under which a woman could earn an Olympic shooting medal for the first time.

Event

Shooting at the 1976 Summer Olympics comprised seven mixed-gender events. Lanny Bassham and Margaret Murdock tied for first place in the three positions event, but upon review of the targets Murdock was placed second. Bassham requested two gold medals be awarded; when that was declined, he invited Murdock to stand with him at the top of the podium.

Consequence

Murdock's silver medal made her the first woman in Olympic history to win a medal in shooting, drawing attention to the absence of women's-specific shooting categories. The episode also highlighted questions of gender equity in Olympic competition, presaging the eventual introduction of separate women's shooting events.

Result

Lanny Bassham (USA) — Gold
Tied on score; Murdock placed second after target review
Margaret Murdock (USA) — Silver

at Montreal, Canada

First woman to win an Olympic medal in shooting

Timeline Context

Timeline around 197619761973197419751977197819791976–77 UEFA Cup — 6th season of Europe's secondary club football tournament organised by UEFAHandball at the 1976 Summer Olympics — overview of handball practiced at the 1976 Olympic Summer GamesBasketball at the 1976 Summer Olympics — international basketball tournament1976 AFC Asian Cup — football tournament1976 Summer Olympics medal tableEurovision Song Contest 1976 — 21st edition of the Eurovision Song Contest1976 Formula One season — sports season1976 Summer Olympics — Games of the XXI Olympiad, in Montréal, Canadashooting-at-the-1976-summer-olympics-sports-shooting-at-th-1976