HistoryData
war1429

1429 battle of the Armagnac–Burgundian Civil War

November 13, 1429

The capture of Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier on November 4, 1429 extended French control along the Loire and earned Joan of Arc noble status from Charles VII.

Quick Facts

Year
1429
Category
war

Key Facts

Date of town's capture
November 4, 1429
Initial assault outcome
Failed; retreat was sounded
Second assault outcome
Town taken with little resistance
Forces assembled at
Bourges
Reward to Joan of Arc
Noble status granted by Charles VII
Statue of Joan unveiled
August 24, 1902

Location

Map of Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier, FranceMap of Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier, FranceSaint-Pierre-le-Moûtier, France

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

French forces under Joan of Arc and Charles d'Albret pursued a strategic aim of securing all enemy strongholds along the Loire river banks. Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier, a small but heavily fortified town surrounded by a deep moat, was identified as a target in this campaign.

Event

Joan and Charles d'Albret united their forces at Bourges and advanced to besiege Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier. A first assault failed and a retreat was called, but Joan rallied the troops for a second assault. Despite the defenders' vigorous resistance, the town was taken by storm on November 4, 1429, with Joan's bodyguard Jean d'Aulon among the wounded.

Consequence

Following the town's capture, King Charles VII rewarded Joan of Arc by granting her noble status, recognizing her military leadership. The victory extended French control along the Loire, advancing the broader Lancastrian War campaign objectives for the Armagnac–Burgundian conflict.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

French Royal (Armagnac) forces
Key Commanders

Joan of Arc, Charles d'Albret.

Side B

1 belligerent

Defenders of Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier (Lancastrian/Burgundian garrison)
Outcome
French (Armagnac) victory; Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier captured on November 4, 1429

Timeline Context

Timeline around 142914291426142714281430143114321429 Scottish clan battle1429 military action near the town of Rouvray in France1429 battle during the Hundred Years' War1429 attempt by Hafsid Tunisia to take over the island of Malta1429 Joan D' Arc's Siegesiege-of-saint-pierre-le-moutier-1429