HistoryData
sports1988

Soviet Union at the 1988 Summer Olympics — country participating in the Olympic Games

January 1, 1988

The USSR's final Olympic appearance produced the largest medal tally ever by a non-host nation: 55 gold and 132 total medals.

Quick Facts

Year
1988
Category
sports

Key Facts

Total medals won
132 medals
Gold medals won
55 gold medals
Competitors sent
481 (319 men, 162 women)
Events contested
221 in 27 sports
Record context
Largest tally ever by a non-host nation

By the Numbers

132medals
Total medals won
55gold medals
Gold medals won
481
Competitors sent
221
Events contested

Location

Map of Seoul, South KoreaMap of Seoul, South KoreaSeoul, South Korea

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The Soviet Union had boycotted the 1984 Los Angeles Games but returned to Olympic competition in 1988. As a still-unified superstate with vast state-sponsored athletic infrastructure, it fielded 481 competitors across 27 sports at the Seoul Summer Olympics.

Event

Competing at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul for the last time as a unified nation, the Soviet Union entered 481 athletes in 221 events across 27 sports. The delegation amassed 55 gold medals and 132 total medals, dominating the overall medal standings.

Consequence

The Soviet Union's 132-medal haul stands as the largest Olympic tally ever recorded by a non-host nation. Following the USSR's dissolution, athletes from 12 former Soviet republics competed as the Unified Team at the 1992 Games, after which each nation fielded independent teams.

Result

Soviet Union
55 gold, 31 silver, 46 bronze (132 total medals)

at Seoul, South Korea

Largest Olympic medal tally ever by a non-host nation

Timeline Context

Timeline around 19881988198519861987198919901991Athletics at the 1988 Summer Olympics — Track and field athletics events during the 1988 Summer OlympicsBasketball at the 1988 Summer Olympics — international basketball tournament1988 AFC Asian Cup — international football competition1988 African Cup of Nations — football tournamentFencing at the 1988 Summer Olympics1988 Summer Olympics medal table — distribution of medals at the 1988 Summer Olympics1988 Summer Olympics — Games of the XXIV Olympiad, in Seoul, South Korea1988 Formula One World Championship — sports seasonsoviet-union-at-the-1988-summer-olympics-country-participa-1988