Population Pyramid of Azerbaijan2024
Total population
10.3M
Median age
34.1
Peak year
2050
Peak population
11.2M
Age & sex distribution over time
1950 · 3.1M · median age 21.4
1980 · 6.3M · median age 20.8
2000 · 8.2M · median age 25.8
2024 · 10.3M · median age 34.1
2050 · 11.2M · median age 40.8
2100 · 10.0M · median age 47
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024 Revision (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Values in thousands. Years after 2024 are medium-variant projections.
Key insights
Demographic profile
Azerbaijan presently shows a transitional pyramid, narrowing at the base as fertility declines but still with substantial youth cohorts. The median age in 2024 is 34.1 years.
Age composition
Children under 15 account for 21.8% of the population; people 65 and older account for 8.6%.
Peak population
UN medium-variant projections place Azerbaijan's peak population in 2050.
Long arc
In 1950 the population was 3.1 million with median age 21.4. Projected 2100 values are 10.0 million and median age 47.