Population Pyramid of Italy2024
Total population
59.3M
Median age
48.8
Peak year
2014
Peak population
60.7M
Age & sex distribution over time
1950 · 46.4M · median age 28.6
1980 · 56.4M · median age 34.1
2000 · 57.3M · median age 40.3
2024 · 59.3M · median age 48.8
2050 · 51.9M · median age 53.9
2100 · 35.4M · median age 54.4
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024 Revision (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Values in thousands. Years after 2024 are medium-variant projections.
Key insights
Demographic profile
Italy presently shows a constrictive pyramid, narrower at the base than in the middle, reflecting sustained sub-replacement fertility and population ageing. The median age in 2024 is 48.8 years.
Age composition
Children under 15 account for 11.9% of the population; people 65 and older account for 24.6%.
Peak population
Italy's population peaked in 2014 and has been declining since.
Long arc
In 1950 the population was 46.4 million with median age 28.6. Projected 2100 values are 35.4 million and median age 54.4.