Population of Estonia
Current Population
1,372,341
10yr Growth Rate
+4.4%
Rank
#151 of 209
Population Over Time
Analysis# Estonia Population Analysis
Estonia's population of 1.37 million represents modest growth of 4.4% over the past decade, positioning it as the 151st most populous nation globally. The 2023s decade marks the peak growth period in Estonia's recorded history from 1960–2024, suggesting recent demographic recovery after likely decades of stagnation or decline during the Soviet era and post-independence transition. At this trajectory, Estonia maintains a stable but small population base comparable to other Baltic and Nordic nations.
Historical Population Data
| Year | Population | Change % |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,372,341 | +0.15% |
| 2023 | 1,370,286 | +1.59% |
| 2022 | 1,348,840 | +1.35% |
| 2021 | 1,330,932 | +0.11% |
| 2020 | 1,329,522 | +0.20% |
| 2019 | 1,326,898 | +0.37% |
| 2018 | 1,321,977 | +0.35% |
| 2017 | 1,317,384 | +0.12% |
| 2016 | 1,315,790 | +0.03% |
| 2015 | 1,315,407 | +0.07% |
| 2014 | 1,314,545 | -0.26% |
| 2013 | 1,317,997 | -0.36% |
| 2012 | 1,322,696 | -0.36% |
| 2011 | 1,327,439 | -0.30% |
| 2010 | 1,331,475 | -0.23% |
| 2009 | 1,334,515 | -0.19% |
| 2008 | 1,337,090 | -0.27% |
| 2007 | 1,340,680 | -0.46% |
| 2006 | 1,346,810 | -0.59% |
| 2005 | 1,354,775 | -0.57% |
Show all 65 rows
| Year | Population | Change % |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 1,362,550 | -0.60% |
| 2003 | 1,370,720 | -0.63% |
| 2002 | 1,379,350 | -0.63% |
| 2001 | 1,388,115 | -0.63% |
| 2000 | 1,396,985 | +0.48% |
| 1999 | 1,390,244 | +0.29% |
| 1998 | 1,386,156 | -0.96% |
| 1997 | 1,399,535 | -1.13% |
| 1996 | 1,415,594 | -1.46% |
| 1995 | 1,436,634 | -1.77% |
| 1994 | 1,462,514 | -2.12% |
| 1993 | 1,494,128 | -2.54% |
| 1992 | 1,533,091 | -1.81% |
| 1991 | 1,561,314 | -0.50% |
| 1990 | 1,569,174 | +0.07% |
| 1989 | 1,568,131 | +0.40% |
| 1988 | 1,561,900 | +0.62% |
| 1987 | 1,552,221 | +0.78% |
| 1986 | 1,540,190 | +0.75% |
| 1985 | 1,528,781 | +0.67% |
| 1984 | 1,518,617 | +0.65% |
| 1983 | 1,508,745 | +0.69% |
| 1982 | 1,498,414 | +0.72% |
| 1981 | 1,487,666 | +0.71% |
| 1980 | 1,477,219 | +0.61% |
| 1979 | 1,468,333 | +0.56% |
| 1978 | 1,460,188 | +0.69% |
| 1977 | 1,450,211 | +0.74% |
| 1976 | 1,439,576 | +0.72% |
| 1975 | 1,429,352 | +0.79% |
| 1974 | 1,418,169 | +0.87% |
| 1973 | 1,405,951 | +0.96% |
| 1972 | 1,392,518 | +1.13% |
| 1971 | 1,376,955 | +1.24% |
| 1970 | 1,360,076 | +1.10% |
| 1969 | 1,345,249 | +1.05% |
| 1968 | 1,331,214 | +0.93% |
| 1967 | 1,318,946 | +0.79% |
| 1966 | 1,308,597 | +1.08% |
| 1965 | 1,294,566 | +1.37% |
| 1964 | 1,277,086 | +1.45% |
| 1963 | 1,258,857 | +1.39% |
| 1962 | 1,241,623 | +1.35% |
| 1961 | 1,225,077 | +1.12% |
| 1960 | 1,211,537 | — |