HistoryData

What Happened in 1937

14 historical events, 33 notable births, and 6 notable deaths in 1937.

Major Events

January 1937

war

Nanjing Massacre — 1937 mass murder by the Japanese army

sports

1937 South American Championship — football tournament

general

EuroBasket 1937 — 1937 edition of Eurobasket

culture

1937 in film — overview of the events of 1937 in film

war

Battle of Nanking — 1937 battle of the Second Sino-Japanese War

sports

World Chess Championship 1937 — 1937 chess championship in the Netherlands

war

Battle of Guadalajara — 1937 battle

April 1937

war

Bombing of Guernica — 1937 attack by military aircraft during the Spanish Civil War on the Basque village of Guernica

March 1937

war

9th Academy Awards — award ceremony presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences for achievement in filmmaking in 1936

general

Mit brennender Sorge — 1937 papal encyclical condemning fascism and antisemitism in Germany

May 1937

disaster

Hindenburg disaster — 1937 airship accident in New Jersey

October 1937

general

Parsley massacre — Haitian genocidal massacre carried out in fall 1937

July 1937

politics

Treaty of Saadabad — 1937 treaty between Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Afghanistan