HistoryData

1939.

What happened in 1939?

In 1939, World War II began in Europe with Germany's invasion of Poland in September. Before the war started, several key diplomatic agreements were made: the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, and the Pact of Steel between Germany and Italy. This year saw the opening of the Western Front, involving major European nations such as France, Britain, and Germany. During this time, the Nazi genocide campaigns also started the systematic persecution of the Roma people, known as the Porajmos.

Events
53
Births
39
Deaths
9
Era
1930s
Modern Era / World Wars
Context:20th CenturyThe 1930sModern Era / World Wars

Chronology of 1939

Documented Historical Record

January

01.1939

February

02.1939

August

08.1939

September

09.1939

November

11.1939
End of 1939 Record · 53 events

Historical Significance

Context & Impact

In 1939, World War II began in Europe with Germany's invasion of Poland in September. Before the war started, several key diplomatic agreements were made: the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, and the Pact of Steel between Germany and Italy. This year saw the opening of the Western Front, involving major European nations such as France, Britain, and Germany. During this time, the Nazi genocide campaigns also started the systematic persecution of the Roma people, known as the Porajmos.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What major events happened in 1939?
In 1939, World War II began with Germany's invasion of Poland in September. Important diplomatic events included the signing of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union and the Pact of Steel between Germany and Italy.
When did World War II start in 1939?
World War II started on September 1, 1939, when Germany invaded Poland. Britain and France declared war on Germany on September 3, opening the Western Front.
What was the Battle of the River Plate in 1939?
The Battle of the River Plate was a naval fight in December 1939 between British cruisers and the German pocket battleship Admiral Graf Spee off Uruguay's coast. It was one of the first major naval battles of the war, leading to the German warship being scuttled.