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Average Height

Ghana Height Growth by Birth Year

How adult height in Ghana has changed across birth cohorts from 1896 to 1996.

Height across birth cohorts

Mean adult height trendMean adult height in Ghana by birth cohort, 1896–1996, in centimetres.155160165170190019201940196019801996Birth YearHeight (cm)168.8 cm157.9 cmMaleFemale

Growth story

Between 1896 and 1996, the mean adult male height in Ghana rose from 162.4 cm to 168.8 cm — a gain of 6.4 cm over 100 years.

  • Height gains have plateaued since 1976.
  • Mean height has declined in recent birth cohorts.
Largest gain decade
The decade ending with the 1946 birth cohort saw the largest combined gain: men +1.5 cm, women +1.3 cm.
Most recent decade
From the 1986 to the 1996 birth cohort: men -1.4 cm, women -0.7 cm.

Height by 10-year birth cohort band

Birth cohortMen (cm)Men gainWomen (cm)Women gain
1896162.4153.3
1906163.1+0.7 cm154.3+1.0 cm
1916163.9+0.8 cm155.3+1.0 cm
1926164.8+0.9 cm156.4+1.1 cm
1936166.1+1.3 cm157.6+1.2 cm
1946167.6+1.5 cm158.9+1.3 cm
1956169.1+1.5 cm159.8+0.9 cm
1966170.1+1.0 cm159.9+0.1 cm
1976170.5+0.4 cm159.4-0.5 cm
1986170.2-0.3 cm158.6-0.8 cm
1996168.8-1.4 cm157.9-0.7 cm

Sources & methodology

Mean adult height by birth cohort, ages 20+. Figures are modelled from pooled population-representative surveys and measurement studies compiled by the NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC) and published via Our World in Data.

Cohorts are labelled by birth year, not by survey year. Reported heights reflect the adult height those cohorts reached, typically measured in their 20s or 30s.

License: CC BY 4.0. Last updated: 2026-04-21.