HistoryData

Current Account Balance: Ethiopia

Ethiopia's current account balance is currently -2.6 % of GDP as of 2026. # Ethiopia Current Account Balance Ethiopia's current account balance stands at -2.

Current (2026)
-2.6 % of GDP
+10.3% y/y
Peak (1995)
2.5 % of GDP
Low (2006)
-11.7 % of GDP
Source
IMF World Economic Outlook
19802026 · 51 pts

Current Account BalanceEthiopia

19802026

Current Account Balance — Ethiopia
-11.7% of GDP-8.15% of GDP-4.6% of GDP-1.05% of GDP2.5% of GDP198019902000201020202030PeakLow
Analysis# Ethiopia Current Account Balance Ethiopia's current account balance stands at -2.6% of GDP in 2026, reflecting a substantial improvement from its all-time low of -11.7% in 2006. The metric peaked at 2.5% of GDP in 1995, when the country maintained a surplus position. Over the full 1980–2030 period, Ethiopia's account balance has shifted 16.1 percentage points, moving from deeper deficits toward near-equilibrium levels. A critical turning point emerged around 2017–2023, when the deficit narrowed consistently from -8.5% to -2.9% of GDP. This five-year recovery demonstrates strengthening external finances despite occasional reversals, notably in 2024 when the deficit widened to -4.2%. Projections for 2025–2026 suggest stabilization around -2.6% to -2.9%, indicating Ethiopia's trajectory toward more balanced international accounts.

Historical Data

51 Rows
YearValueChange %
2030-1.8 % of GDP-5.88%
2029-1.7 % of GDP+10.53%
2028-1.9 % of GDP+9.52%
2027-2.1 % of GDP+19.23%
2026-2.6 % of GDP+10.34%
2025-2.9 % of GDP+30.95%
2024-4.2 % of GDP-44.83%
2023-2.9 % of GDP+32.56%
2022-4.3 % of GDP-34.37%
2021-3.2 % of GDP+30.43%
2020-4.6 % of GDP+13.21%
2019-5.3 % of GDP+18.46%
2018-6.5 % of GDP+23.53%
2017-8.5 % of GDP+22.02%
2016-10.9 % of GDP+5.22%
2015-11.5 % of GDP-45.57%
2014-7.9 % of GDP-33.90%
2013-5.9 % of GDP+10.61%
2012-6.6 % of GDP-842.86%
2011-0.7 % of GDP+84.44%
Show all 51 rows
YearValueChange %
2010-4.5 % of GDP+45.12%
2009-8.2 % of GDP-46.43%
2008-5.6 % of GDP+9.68%
2007-6.2 % of GDP+47.01%
2006-11.7 % of GDP-58.11%
2005-7.4 % of GDP-94.74%
2004-3.8 % of GDP-216.67%
2003-1.2 % of GDP+70.00%
2002-4 % of GDP-185.71%
2001-1.4 % of GDP+44.00%
2000-2.5 % of GDP+64.29%
1999-7 % of GDP-1300.00%
1998-0.5 % of GDP-66.67%
1997-0.3 % of GDP-200.00%
19960.3 % of GDP-88.00%
19952.5 % of GDP+327.27%
1994-1.1 % of GDP-1200.00%
19930.1 % of GDP
19920 % of GDP+100.00%
1991-2.1 % of GDP-90.91%
1990-1.1 % of GDP+21.43%
1989-1.4 % of GDP+46.15%
1988-2.6 % of GDP-188.89%
1987-0.9 % of GDP+52.63%
1986-1.9 % of GDP-290.00%
19851 % of GDP+137.04%
1984-2.7 % of GDP-28.57%
1983-2.1 % of GDP+43.24%
1982-3.7 % of GDP-42.31%
1981-2.6 % of GDP+16.13%
1980-3.1 % of GDP

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