HistoryData
disaster1755

Earthquake in Morocco

November 27, 1755

A major earthquake struck Morocco less than a month after the 1755 Lisbon earthquake, killing at least 15,000 people in Fes and Meknes.

Quick Facts

Year
1755
Category
disaster

Key Facts

Date
27 November 1755
Moment Magnitude (Mw)
6.5–7.0 (estimated)
Minimum Death Toll
15,000 people
Cities Devastated
Fes and Meknes
Days After Lisbon Earthquake
Less than 30 days

By the Numbers

27
Date
6.5
Moment Magnitude (Mw)
15,000people
Minimum Death Toll
30days
Days After Lisbon Earthquake

Location

Map of Meknes, MoroccoMap of Meknes, MoroccoMeknes, Morocco

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Tectonic stress changes resulting from the catastrophic 1 November 1755 Lisbon earthquake likely triggered rupture along a separate fault in northern Morocco. Although initially classified as an aftershock of the Lisbon event, later analysis indicated it was an independent seismic event driven by redistributed stress in the region.

Event

On 27 November 1755, an earthquake with an estimated moment magnitude of 6.5 to 7.0 struck Morocco, with severe shaking experienced in the cities of Fes and Meknes. The event caused widespread structural destruction across both urban centers within a matter of minutes.

Consequence

At least 15,000 people were killed across Fes and Meknes, making it one of the deadliest seismic events in Moroccan history. The disaster compounded the regional devastation already caused by the Lisbon earthquake earlier that same month, leaving much of northern Morocco severely affected.

Human Cost

Death toll visualizationEach dot represents approximately 10,000 deaths.

Each dot represents approximately 10,000 deaths. Total estimated: 15,000 (earthquake)

earthquakeMagnitude 6.75 Mw
MeknesFesMorocco

Timeline Context

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