HistoryData
disaster1956

1956 earthquake centered in the Province of Granada, Spain

April 19, 1956

A magnitude 5.0 earthquake struck the Granada region of Spain, killing 12 people and destroying the towns of Atarfe and Albolote.

Quick Facts

Year
1956
Category
disaster

Key Facts

Magnitude
5.0 Mw
Epicentral Intensity
VIII (Modified Mercalli)
Hypocentral Depth
6.3 km
Deaths
12 people
Injuries
60 people
Aftershock Period
19 April – 8 May 1956

By the Numbers

5
Magnitude
6.3km
Hypocentral Depth
12people
Deaths
60people
Injuries

Location

Map of Atarfe, SpainMap of Atarfe, SpainAtarfe, Spain

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The earthquake originated at a shallow hypocentral depth of 6.3 km beneath the area between Sierra Elvira and Granada in southern Spain, a seismically active zone. The shallow focus contributed to the high epicentral intensity of VIII, amplifying surface shaking across a wide area.

Event

On 19 April 1956 at 18:38 CEST, a magnitude 5.0 Mw earthquake struck the Province of Granada, Spain. The towns of Atarfe and Albolote were severely damaged, and Santa Fe, Maracena, and neighborhoods in Granada city were also badly affected. Twelve people died and 60 were injured during the event.

Consequence

The earthquake left widespread destruction across several towns near Granada and triggered rockfalls in Sierra Elvira and landslides along the Beiro River. Numerous aftershocks continued from 19 April through 8 May, prolonging disruption and preventing recovery efforts in the most affected communities.

Human Cost

Death toll visualizationEach dot represents approximately 10,000 deaths.

Each dot represents approximately 10,000 deaths. Total estimated: 12 (earthquake)

earthquakeMagnitude 5 Mw
AtarfeAlboloteSanta FeMaracenaGranadaSierra ElviraBeiro River

Timeline Context

Timeline around 19561956195319541955195719581959Basketball at the 1956 Summer Olympics — 1956 Olympic Summer Games competitionAthletics at the 1956 Summer Olympics1956 Summer Olympics medal table1956 South American Championship — football tournament1956 AFC Asian Cup — football tournamentHungarian Revolution of 1956 — 1956 revolution in Hungary1956 Formula One season — sports season1956 Winter Olympics — 7th edition of Winter Olympics, in Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy1956-atarfe-albolote-earthquake-1956