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war1775

Battle of the American Revolutionary War

April 19, 1775

The Bloody Angle was a key engagement point during the British retreat from Concord on April 19, 1775, an early armed clash of the American Revolution.

Quick Facts

Year
1775
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
April 19, 1775
Location
Lincoln, Massachusetts, Battle Road
Road deviation length
500 yards northward turn before heading east yards
Also known as
Elm Brook Hill Battle
Archaeological find
Musket balls revealing troop positions found in 2024

By the Numbers

191,775
Date
500yards
Road deviation length
2,024
Archaeological find

Location

Map of Lincoln, United StatesMap of Lincoln, United StatesLincoln, United States

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Following the engagements at Lexington and Concord on April 19, 1775, British regulars were forced to retreat eastward toward Boston under sustained pressure from colonial militiamen. The winding nature of the Battle Road, particularly at the Bloody Angle, created a tactical vulnerability as British columns navigated a sharp northward bend before resuming an eastward course.

Event

At the Bloody Angle in Lincoln, Massachusetts, colonial militiamen engaged British regulars at two separate points along a roughly 500-yard northward curve in the Battle Road. The confined and irregular terrain of the road bend allowed American forces to concentrate fire on the retreating column, making it one of the more intense skirmish sites of the day-long running battle.

Consequence

The engagements at the Bloody Angle contributed to the overall casualties and disorder suffered by British forces during their retreat to Boston. In 2024, archaeologists discovered a grouping of musket balls at the site, providing physical evidence of troop positions and adding new detail to the historical understanding of the battle.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

American colonial militiamen

Side B

1 belligerent

British Army regulars
Outcome
British regulars continued retreat toward Boston after skirmishing with colonial militia at the Bloody Angle.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 177517751772177317741776177717781775 first naval engagement of the American Revolutionary War1775 military siege of the American revolutionary war1775 skirmish fought early in the American Revolutionary War at Gloucester, Massachusetts1775 military operationConflict between the Haka people and the Lusei peopleFirst military engagements of the American Revolutionary War (1775)1775 battle in Lexington, Massachusetts at the very start of the American Revolutionary War1775 battle in Concord, Massachusetts at the very start of the American Revolutionary warbloody-angle-1775