HistoryData
war1246

Battle in 1246 in Iceland

April 19, 1246

The bloodiest battle in Icelandic history, ending the power of the Ásbirningar clan during the Age of the Sturlungs.

Quick Facts

Year
1246
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
April 19, 1246
Total casualties
~110
Victor
Þórður kakali Sighvatsson
Defeated commander
Brandur Kolbeinsson (killed)
Memorial boulders
More than 1100, each representing a combatant

By the Numbers

191,246
Date
110
Total casualties
1,100
Memorial boulders

Location

Map of Skagafjörður, IcelandMap of Skagafjörður, IcelandSkagafjörður, Iceland

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Rival Icelandic chieftain factions competed for dominance during the turbulent Sturlung Age. Þórður kakali Sighvatsson and Brandur Kolbeinsson, chieftain of the Ásbirningar clan, came into armed conflict at Haugsnes, a low peninsula south of Flugumýri in Skagafjörður, Northern Iceland.

Event

On April 19, 1246, the forces of Þórður kakali Sighvatsson clashed with those of Brandur Kolbeinsson at Haugsnes. The battle resulted in approximately 110 casualties, making it the bloodiest engagement ever fought on Icelandic soil. Þórður emerged victorious, and Brandur Kolbeinsson was among those killed.

Consequence

The defeat destroyed the power of the Ásbirningar family clan, removing them as a significant political force in Iceland. The battle's memory was later commemorated at the site by artist and farmer Sigurður Hansen of Kringlumýri, who arranged more than 1,100 boulders in battle order, with iron crosses marking those who fell.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Forces of Þórður kakali Sighvatsson
Key Commanders

Þórður kakali Sighvatsson.

Side B

1 belligerent

Forces of Brandur Kolbeinsson (Ásbirningar)
Key Commanders

Brandur Kolbeinsson.

Total Casualties (all sides)
110
Outcome
Victory for Þórður kakali Sighvatsson; Brandur Kolbeinsson killed; Ásbirningar clan lost power

Timeline Context

Timeline around 12461246124312441245124712481249battle-of-haugsnes-1246