HistoryData
general2014

AirAsia Flight 8501 — 2014 plane crash of an Indonesia AirAsia A320-216 into the Java Sea

December 28, 2014

The crash killed all 162 aboard and remains the only fatal accident in AirAsia's history as of 2026.

Quick Facts

Year
2014
Category
general

Key Facts

Date of crash
28 December 2014
Fatalities
162 people
Bodies recovered
116 of 162
Aircraft type
Airbus A320-216
Route
Surabaya, Indonesia to Singapore
Search operations ended
March 2015

By the Numbers

28
Date of crash
162people
Fatalities
116
Bodies recovered
320
Aircraft type

Location

Map of IndonesiaMap of IndonesiaIndonesia

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

A non-critical malfunction in the rudder control system prompted the captain to perform a non-standard reset of the on-board flight control computers. Miscommunication between the two pilots compounded the problem, leading to loss of control over the aircraft.

Event

On 28 December 2014, Indonesia AirAsia Flight 8501, an Airbus A320 operating a scheduled service from Surabaya to Singapore, entered an uncontrolled stall and descended into the Java Sea, killing all 162 people on board.

Consequence

Search and recovery operations continued until March 2015, by which time only 116 of the 162 victims had been found. The Indonesian KNKT released its findings in December 2015, and the crash prompted renewed scrutiny of crew coordination and non-standard maintenance procedures in aviation.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 201420142011201220132015201620172014 FIFA World Cup — 20th FIFA World Cup, held in BrazilEuropean migrant crisis — 2010s migrant crisis in the European UnionRussian annexation of Crimea — annexation of Crimea into Russia in 20142014 Gaza War — war fought between the Israel Defense Forces and the Hamas-governed Gaza Strip during 2014January 2014 — month of 20142014 Formula One World Championship — 65th season of Formula One motor racing2014 Summer Youth Olympics — 2014 edition of the Summer Youth Olympics2014 Asian Games — 17th edition of the Asian Gamesairasia-flight-8501-2014-plane-crash-of-an-indonesia-airas-2014