HistoryData
war1943

Naval battle of the Pacific campaign of World War II, in the Blackett Strait between Kolombangara islands and Arundel Island in the Solomon Islands

March 6, 1943

A chance night encounter in Blackett Strait resulted in the sinking of two Japanese destroyers during a resupply mission to Vila in March 1943.

Quick Facts

Year
1943
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
6 March 1943
Location
Blackett Strait, Solomon Islands
Japanese destroyers sunk
2 ships
U.S. light cruisers engaged
3 ships
U.S. destroyers engaged
3 ships
Japanese mission type
Resupply run to Vila

By the Numbers

6
Date
2ships
Japanese destroyers sunk
3ships
U.S. light cruisers engaged
3ships
U.S. destroyers engaged

Location

Map of Solomon IslandsMap of Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Japanese destroyers were conducting a resupply run to Vila when a U.S. Navy force of three light cruisers and three destroyers was dispatched to bombard Japanese shore facilities around Vila in the Kula Gulf area of the Solomon Islands.

Event

The two opposing forces met by chance as the Japanese destroyers were withdrawing through Kula Gulf. In the short engagement that followed in Blackett Strait, between Kolombangara and Arundel Island, the U.S. force sank both Japanese destroyers.

Consequence

Following the destruction of the two Japanese destroyers, the U.S. ships proceeded to complete their assigned bombardment of the Japanese shore facilities around Vila before returning to their base, achieving both tactical objectives of the operation.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

United States Navy

Side B

1 belligerent

Imperial Japanese Navy
Outcome
U.S. victory: two Japanese destroyers sunk; U.S. forces completed bombardment of Vila

Timeline Context

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