HistoryData
war2006

Battle between the Mahdi and Iraqi Armies in 2006

August 28, 2006

An armed clash between the Mahdi Army and Iraqi Army in Al Diwaniyah that resulted in 50 combined casualties and exposed militia entrenchment in civilian areas.

Quick Facts

Year
2006
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
28 August 2006
Iraqi soldiers killed
23
Militia fighters killed
20
Civilians killed
7
Distance from Baghdad
180 km
Ceasefire reached
By morning of 29 August 2006

By the Numbers

28
Date
23
Iraqi soldiers killed
20
Militia fighters killed
7
Civilians killed

Location

Map of Al Diwaniyah, IraqMap of Al Diwaniyah, IraqAl Diwaniyah, Iraq

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Coalition forces arrested a leader of the Sadr militia in Al Diwaniyah, approximately 180 kilometers south of Baghdad. This arrest provoked an armed response from the Mahdi Army, which mobilized fighters and entrenched them in residential neighborhoods of the city.

Event

On 28 August 2006, Mahdi Army militiamen engaged Iraqi Army soldiers in intense street fighting that continued late into the night. The Iraqi Army reported that a number of its soldiers, having exhausted their ammunition, were captured and executed by militiamen. The battle resulted in 23 Iraqi soldiers, 20 militiamen, and 7 civilians killed.

Consequence

A ceasefire was established by the following morning. Roughly six weeks later, on 9 October 2006, a second battle erupted in the city, this time between the Mahdi Army and U.S. forces, resulting in 30 militia deaths and significant damage to an American military tank.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Iraqi Army
Estimated Casualties23

Side B

1 belligerent

Mahdi Army
Estimated Casualties20
Total Casualties (all sides)
50
Outcome
Ceasefire agreed by the morning of 29 August 2006; no decisive victor declared

Timeline Context

Timeline around 200620062003200420052007200820092006 shooting in Ankara, TurkeyNatural disaster in the United StatesOngoing battle from 2006 to 2014Engagement in the 2006 Lebanon War2007 image distribution in New ZealandInternational reactions to the 2006 Lebanon WarArmed conflict primarily between Israel and HezbollahMultinational intellectual property rights treatybattle-of-diwaniya-2006