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war1973

1973 naval battle of the Yom Kippur War

October 7, 1973

A minor but tactically notable naval engagement in which Israeli patrol boats disrupted Egyptian commando operations in the Gulf of Suez on the opening day of the Yom Kippur War.

Quick Facts

Year
1973
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
October 7, 1973
Location
Gulf of Suez, central sector
Israeli vessels involved
2 Dabur-class patrol boats, Squadron 915
Egyptian assets targeted
2 Egyptian commando boats at anchorage
Israeli awards given
3 crewmen awarded Medal of Distinguished Service

By the Numbers

71,973
Date
2
Israeli vessels involved
2
Egyptian assets targeted
3
Israeli awards given

Location

Marsa Talamat, Egypt

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

On October 6, 1973, Egypt launched a surprise military offensive into Israeli-occupied Sinai, initiating the Yom Kippur War. Two Israeli Dabur-class patrol boats from Squadron 915 were conducting routine patrol operations in the Gulf of Suez when the attack began, prompting commanders to redirect them toward disrupting Egyptian commando activity in the region.

Event

The Israeli patrol boats located two Egyptian commando boats preparing to depart the small naval anchorage at Marsa Talamat. The Israelis attacked, pressing the engagement even after both Dabur boats accidentally ran aground. Despite this complication, they inflicted considerable damage on the Egyptian commando forces before successfully withdrawing from the anchorage.

Consequence

The battle disrupted Egyptian commando operations in the Gulf of Suez during the critical opening phase of the war. Three Israeli crewmen received the Medal of Distinguished Service for their conduct. The engagement was one of several significant naval battles that collectively shaped the outcome of the naval dimension of the Yom Kippur War.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Israel (Israeli Navy, Squadron 915)

Side B

1 belligerent

Egypt (Egyptian Navy commando forces)
Outcome
Israeli tactical victory; Egyptian commando boats damaged, operations disrupted

Timeline Context

Timeline around 197319731970197119721974197519761973 World Aquatics Championships — 1973 edition of the World Aquatics Championships1973 oil crisis — 1973 petroleum shortage1973 European Super Cup — football tournamentEurovision Song Contest 1973 — 18th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest1973–74 European Cup — 19th season of the UEFA club football tournament1973 Formula One season — sports season1973 World Women's Handball Championship — 1973 edition of the World Women's Handball ChampionshipEuroBasket 1973 — Basketball tournamentbattle-of-marsa-talamat-1973