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war1861

1861 battle in Mexico

August 8, 1861

A post-Reform War engagement in which liberal forces under González Ortega defeated conservative remnants, helping consolidate Liberal control of Mexico.

Quick Facts

Year
1861
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
August 8, 1861
Location
Loma de Jalpa, near San Felipe del Obraje, State of Mexico
Liberal commander
General Jesús González Ortega
Outcome
Liberal victory; conservatives dispersed at Xalatlaco
Conflict context
Aftermath of the Reform War

Location

Map of San Felipe del Obraje, MexicoMap of San Felipe del Obraje, MexicoSan Felipe del Obraje, Mexico

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Although the Reform War had formally ended with a Liberal victory and Benito Juárez's entry into Mexico City, conservative forces refused to accept defeat and sought to regroup and rebuild their strength in order to challenge Liberal authority.

Event

On August 8, 1861, at Loma de Jalpa near San Felipe del Obraje in the State of Mexico, elements of the liberal army commanded by General Jesús González Ortega engaged and fought conservative military forces in a pitched battle during the turbulent aftermath of the Reform War.

Consequence

The liberal forces won the engagement, and the defeated conservative troops were scattered and dispersed at Xalatlaco, further weakening conservative military capacity and reinforcing Liberal dominance in post-Reform War Mexico.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Liberal Army of Mexico
Key Commanders

General Jesús González Ortega.

Side B

1 belligerent

Conservative Army of Mexico
Outcome
Liberal victory; conservative forces dispersed at Xalatlaco

Timeline Context

Timeline around 18611861185818591860186218631864Reform War — 1858–1861 internal conflict in Mexico1861 battle of the Trans-Mississippi Theater of the American Civil WarBombardment of Fort Sumter, immediate cause and first battle of the American Civil WarBattle between Sioux and CrowEmancipation reform of 1861 — reform passed by Tsar Alexander II of Russia which effectively abolished serfdom throughout the Russian EmpirePart of the American Civil War in New Mexico Territory (1861)1861 treaty between the United States and representatives of the Cheyenne and Arapaho1861 civil riot against Union troops during the American Civil Warbattle-of-san-felipe-del-obraje-1861