HistoryData
war1700

Battle in Western India (1699–1700)

April 21, 1700

The Mughal capture of Satara fort in 1700 dealt a major blow to the Maratha Kingdom by seizing the center of their realm.

Quick Facts

Year
1700
Category
war

Key Facts

Start Date
December 1699
End Date
21 April 1700
Mughal Force Count
10,000 soldiers
Maratha Commander
Dhanaji Jadhav
Outcome
Mughal capture of Satara fort

By the Numbers

1,699
Start Date
21
End Date
10,000soldiers
Mughal Force Count

Location

Map of Satara, IndiaMap of Satara, IndiaSatara, India

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb sought to eliminate the Maratha Kingdom's seat of power by personally leading a campaign toward Satara, the administrative and symbolic center of the Maratha realm, accompanied by 10,000 soldiers.

Event

Between December 1699 and 21 April 1700, Aurangzeb's forces attacked and destroyed major portions of Satara fort. Maratha commander Dhanaji Jadhav, facing overwhelming Mughal pressure, surrendered the fort on 21 April 1700 and withdrew to defend other Maratha strongholds.

Consequence

The Mughals captured Satara fort and further advanced on other Maratha fortifications. The fall of Satara represented a significant territorial and symbolic loss for the Marathas, weakening their hold over western India during an already difficult period of prolonged Mughal pressure.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Mughal Empire
Peak Mobilized Forces~10K
Forces vs Casualties ratio
0Mobilized
Key Commanders

Aurangzeb.

Side B

1 belligerent

Maratha Kingdom
Key Commanders

Dhanaji Jadhav.

Outcome
Mughal victory; Satara fort captured; major loss for the Marathas

Timeline Context

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