HistoryData
general2007

Disappearance of Madeleine McCann — unexplained disappearance of a child in 2007 in Portugal

May 3, 2007

Described as the most heavily reported missing-person case in modern history, it prompted two national police investigations and ongoing European criminal proceedings.

Quick Facts

Year
2007
Category
general

Key Facts

Madeleine's age at disappearance
3 years old
Date of disappearance
3 May 2007
Distance parents dined from apartment
55 metres m
Time child discovered missing
22:00
UK inquiry name
Operation Grange, opened 2011
German prime suspect named
Christian Brückner, identified 2020

By the Numbers

3
Madeleine's age at disappearance
3
Date of disappearance
55m
Distance parents dined from apartment
22
Time child discovered missing

Location

Map of Praia da Luz, Lagos, PortugalMap of Praia da Luz, Lagos, PortugalPraia da Luz, Lagos, Portugal

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

On the evening of 3 May 2007, Kate and Gerry McCann left their three children asleep in a ground-floor holiday apartment in Praia da Luz while dining with friends at a restaurant 55 metres away. The parents checked on the children approximately every 30–40 minutes during the evening.

Event

At around 22:00, Kate McCann discovered that her three-year-old daughter Madeleine was no longer in her bed. No confirmed trace of the child was ever found. Portuguese police initially suspected the parents of a cover-up, giving them arguido status in September 2007, though this was lifted in 2008 when the case was archived for lack of evidence.

Consequence

The McCanns hired private detectives and the UK Metropolitan Police launched Operation Grange in 2011, treating the case as a criminal abduction. In 2020 German authorities named Christian Brückner as prime suspect for abduction and murder, though no charges were formalised. The case also contributed to the Leveson Inquiry into British press misconduct after the McCanns faced false allegations in tabloid media.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 200720072004200520062008200920102007 World Men's Handball Championship — 2007 edition of the World Men's Handball ChampionshipAdam Air Flight 574 — 2007 aviation accident in Indonesia2007 FIFA Club World Cup — 2007 edition of the FIFA Club World Cup2007 World Championships in Athletics — 2007 edition of the World Championships in AthleticsJanuary 2007 — month of 20072007 Copa América — 2007 edition of the Copa América association football competition2007 Formula One World Championship — 61st season of Formula One motor racing2007 AFC Asian Cup — football tournamentdisappearance-of-madeleine-mccann-unexplained-disappearanc-2007