HistoryData
politics2012

February 2012 association football riot in Port Said, Egypt

February 1, 2012

The deadliest stadium disaster in Egyptian history, killing 74 people and prompting a two-year suspension of the domestic football league.

Quick Facts

Year
2012
Category
politics

Key Facts

Deaths
74 people
Injured
More than 500 people
Defendants charged
73 people
Sentenced to death
11 defendants
League suspension
2 years
Match result
Al Masry 3–1 Al Ahly

By the Numbers

74people
Deaths
500people
Injured
73people
Defendants charged
11defendants
Sentenced to death

Location

Map of Port Said, EgyptMap of Port Said, EgyptPort Said, Egypt

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

On 1 February 2012, following a 3–1 Egyptian Premier League victory by Al Masry over Al Ahly at Port Said Stadium, thousands of Al Masry supporters invaded the pitch. Al Ahly fans were attacked with clubs, stones, machetes, knives, bottles, and fireworks, while police reportedly refused to open stadium gates, trapping fans and triggering a deadly stampede.

Event

The riot resulted in 74 deaths and more than 500 injuries. Al Ahly supporters were cornered in their partition of the stadium with no means of escape. Civil unrest and clashes with police subsequently broke out in Cairo, Alexandria, and Suez in response to the perceived failure of authorities to protect fans.

Consequence

Seventy-three defendants, including nine police officers and two Al-Masry club officials, were charged. By 2017 the Court of Cassation upheld convictions resulting in 11 death sentences. The Egyptian government suspended the domestic football league for two years, affecting the national team's activities and drawing international attention to stadium safety and police accountability in Egypt.

Political Outcome

Outcome

73 defendants charged; 11 sentenced to death, others given prison terms; sentences upheld by Court of Cassation in 2017; domestic league suspended for two years by the Egyptian government.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 201220122009201020112013201420152012 Summer Olympics — Games of the XXX Olympiad, in London, United KingdomUEFA Euro 2012 — 14th European association football championship2012 Summer Paralympics — 2012 edition of the Summer ParalympicsJanuary 2012 — month of 20122012 Formula One World Championship — 63rd season of Formula One motor racingAthletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics — athletics events at the OlympicsFootball at the 2012 Summer Olympics — 2012 edition of the association football torunaments during the Olympic Summer Games2012 Africa Cup of Nations — football tournamentport-said-stadium-riot-2012