HistoryData
general2001

United Airlines Flight 93 — 9/11 hijacked passenger flight, attempted to hit the US Capitol or the White House

September 11, 2001

The only 9/11 hijacked flight that failed to reach its target, after passengers overpowered hijackers and forced a crash in Pennsylvania.

Quick Facts

Year
2001
Category
general

Key Facts

Date
September 11, 2001
Passengers and crew aboard
44
Intended target
U.S. Capitol Building, Washington, D.C.
Crash site distance from D.C.
130 miles (210 km) northwest of Washington
Aircraft type
Boeing 757-200
Number of hijackers
4

By the Numbers

112,001
Date
44
Passengers and crew aboard
130
Crash site distance from D.C.
757
Aircraft type

Location

Map of Shanksville, United StatesMap of Shanksville, United StatesShanksville, United States

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Al-Qaeda coordinated the September 11 attacks, dispatching four trained hijackers aboard United Airlines Flight 93, a Newark-to-San Francisco Boeing 757-200. A 42-minute departure delay allowed passengers to learn via phone calls about the earlier World Trade Center and Pentagon strikes, giving them crucial knowledge that their hijacking was part of a coordinated suicide mission.

Event

Forty-six minutes into the flight, the hijackers killed a passenger, seized the cockpit, and pilot Ziad Jarrah redirected the aircraft toward Washington, D.C. Knowing their fate, passengers voted to resist and launched a counterattack. During the struggle, Jarrah nosedived the aircraft into a field near Shanksville, Somerset County, Pennsylvania, at approximately 10:03 a.m., killing all 44 people aboard.

Consequence

The Capitol Building was spared from attack, making Flight 93 the only hijacked plane on September 11 that did not reach its intended target. A temporary memorial was erected near the crash site shortly after the attacks, and a permanent Flight 93 National Memorial was dedicated on September 10, 2011, with a visitor center opened four years later.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 20012001199819992000200220032004EuroBasket 2001 — 2001 edition of the Eurobasket2001 World Championships in Athletics — 2001 edition of the World Championships in AthleticsUEFA Women's Euro 2001 — 2001 edition of the UEFA Women's Euro2001–02 UEFA Cup — 31st season of Europe's secondary club football tournament organised by UEFA2001 Formula One World Championship — sports seasonEurovision Song Contest 2001 — 46th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest2001 insurgency in Macedonia — armed conflict during the Yugoslav Wars2001 FIFA Confederations Cup — 5th FIFA Confederations Cup, held in South Korea and Japanunited-airlines-flight-93-9-11-hijacked-passenger-flight-2001