HistoryData

Historical Events on April 1

101 significant historical events occurred on April 1. April 1 has been the date of 40 recorded historical events over more than a century. Notable events on this day include the cycling competitions at the 1896 Summer Olympics at the Neo Phaliron Velodrome, the tragic Adana massacre of Armenian Christians in 1909, and the beginning of Ireland's Easter Rising in 1916. This date is also associated with major disasters such as the Titanic sinking and sporting milestones like ice hockey at the 1920 Summer Olympics.

Total Events
101
Time Span
-812025
Categories
5
Top Category
war
49 events

17 famous birthdays on April 1

Including Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, Richard Zsigmondy, Joseph E. Murray

Event Distribution by Century

Darker = Higher Density
0th C.21st C.

0th Century

1 event
war

82 BCE conflict in Sulla's Second Civil War,battle

7th Century

4 events
war

Battle fought in 625 between the East Roman (Byzantine) army, led by Emperor Heraclius, and the Persian general Shahrbaraz

war

7th-century battle during the Muslim conquest of Persia

war

633 CE conflict during the Islamic conquest of Persia

war

Battle between Caliphate and Sassanids in 637

9th Century

1 event
war

845 first siege of the Vikings to the capital of the kingdom of the West Franks

12th Century

1 event
war

1138 military conflict

13th Century

4 events
war

1221 Mongol invasion of Khwarezmia and Eastern Iran

war

1241 Mongol invasion of Poland

war

1241 battle during the Mongol invasion of Poland

war

1264 battle in the Second Barons' War

14th Century

2 events
politics

1326 treaty between France and Scotland

war

Naval battle as part of Smyrniote crusades

16th Century

8 events
politics

1506 commercial treaty between England and Burgandy

war

1507 battle between the Portuguese Empire and the Ajuran Sultanate

war

1528 Portuguese engagement in 16th century against Aceh Sultanate

war

1531 battle in the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire

war

1556 battle between Saitō Dōsan and Saitō Yoshitatsu

politics

French religious riot in 1562

war

1581 The Takeda lost the fortress to Oda Nobunaga

war

1583 clan battle in County Antrim, Northern Ireland

18th Century

1 event
politics

1788 riot in the United States

19th Century

13 events
war

1801 siege during the French Campaign in Egypt and Syria

war

1804 battle of the First Serbian Uprising

war

1811 battle during the War of Mexican Independence

war

Battle of Tipton's Island

war

1818 battle between Zulu and Zwide

war

Bolivian War of Independence battle

politics

Riot in Muncy, Pennsylvania

war

Battle in Tibet won by Kingdom of Nepal

politics

Series of riots occurring in Cincinnati in 1855

war

1862 military operation of the Trans-Mississippi Theater of the American Civil War

war

1865 American Civil War history

sports

Cycling at the 1896 Summer Olympics — six cycling events were contested at the Neo Phaliron Velodrome

war

1899 battle in the Second Samoan Civil War

20th Century

38 events
war

1904 uprising by Armenian militia against the Ottoman Empire

general

Adana massacre — massacre of Armenian Christians by Ottoman Muslims

war

1911 battle between the supporters of Francisco Madero and federal troops of Porfirio Díaz in the initial phase of the Mexican Revolution

disaster

Sinking of the RMS Titanic — maritime disaster in the North Atlantic Ocean on the night of 14–15 April 1912

general

Easter Rising — armed insurrection in Ireland during Easter Week, 1916

war

1919 battle between Polish and Soviet forces

sports

Ice hockey at the 1920 Summer Olympics — overview of the ice hockey played during the 1920 Olympic Games

sports

Figure skating at the 1920 Summer Olympics — 1920 edition of the figure skating competitions during the Olympic Games

war

1921 battle of the Turkish War of Independence

general

Physical assault of a child by Ludwig Wittgenstein

war

War in the Warlord era of China

general

1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine — nationalist uprising by Palestinian Arabs in Mandatory Palestine

general

1940 WW2 transfer of Norway's gold reserves to the USA

general

1941 Iraqi coup d'état — coup d'état

war

Battle of Greece — WWII German invasion of Greece and Allied resistance, April 1941

war

Greek Resistance — World War II resistance movement

war

Bataan Death March — forced transfer of American and Filipino prisoners of war by the Imperial Japanese Army in 1942

politics

April 1943 period of unrest in Uppsala, Sweden caused by a fascist gathering

general

Operation Mincemeat — 1943 British deception operation

war

1944 battle of New Guinea campaign of World War II

war

1945 battle in second World War

war

1946 conflict in Estonia between Forest Brothers and Soviet powers

war

1946 battle between Indonesian and Allied forces during the Indonesian National Revolution

general

Massacre at wedding in Nainital, India

war

1964 Brazilian military regime — March-April 1964 military regime in Brazil

politics

Riots in Hong Kong in the 1960's

politics

Wilmington Riot of 1968

disaster

Category 3 Australian region cyclone in 1973

war

1974–1975 Kurdish rebellion in northern Iraq

war

Battle of Bombo was fought in April 1979 at the town of Bombo, Uganda, between Tanzanian forces and Ugandan troops

general

April 1981 massacre in Hama, Syria

war

War over land control of Lake Chad islands

general

Terrorist attacks in Syria

politics

Race riots in Tampa, Florida, United States

general

1990 United States Census — determined the resident population of the United States on 1 April 1990

war

Siege of the city of Mostar between 1992 and 1993 during the Bosnian War

war

In the South Lebanon conflict

general

2000 United States Census — 22nd census, which determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000

21st Century

28 events
general

2001 Brazilian Grand Prix — Formula One race held at the Interlagos Circuit

war

Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse — 2004 American military atrocity during the Iraq War

general

2005 conclave — conclave

general

April 2005 — month of 2005

general

April 2007 — month of 2007

general

April 2008 — month of 2008

general

April 2010 — month of 2010

war

US naval engagements against Somali pirates

general

2010 United States Census — national census of the United States taken in 2010

general

Swami Vivekananda Youth Employment Week

general

April 2012 — month of 2012

general

April 2013 — month of 2013

general

April 2014 — month of 2014

general

April 2015 — month of 2015

disaster

2016 Kumamoto earthquakes — natural disaster in Japan

general

April 2016 — month of 2016

general

April 2017 — month of 2017

war

2017 battlle of the Mali War

general

April 2018 — month of 2018

general

April 2019 — month of 2019

general

April 2020 — month of 2020

general

2020 United States Census — 24th national census of the United States, taken on April 1, 2020

general

2020 Nova Scotia shooting — series of shootings in Nova Scotia, Canada

general

April 2021 — month of 2021

politics

April 2022 rioting in Sweden

general

April 2022 — month of 2022

general

April 2023 — month of 2023

general

2025 visit by the British monarch

Explore More for April 1

Discover births, deaths, and deeper historical trends for this date.