Population of China
Current Population
1,408,975,000
10yr Growth Rate
+2.71%
Rank
#2 of 209
Population Over Time
Analysis# China's Population Analysis
China's population of 1.409 billion represents the second-largest globally, with a decelerating growth trajectory evident in its 2.71% increase over the past decade—a dramatic slowdown from the 1966s peak growth period. This deceleration reflects the cumulative effects of the one-child policy (1979-2015) and shifting demographic patterns, resulting in an aging population and fertility rates below replacement level. By 2024, China's growth rate places it behind only India, which recently surpassed it as the world's most populous nation, signaling a historic demographic inflection point.
Historical Population Data
| Year | Population | Change % |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,408,975,000 | -0.12% |
| 2023 | 1,410,710,000 | -0.10% |
| 2022 | 1,412,175,000 | -0.01% |
| 2021 | 1,412,360,000 | +0.09% |
| 2020 | 1,411,100,000 | +0.24% |
| 2019 | 1,407,745,000 | +0.36% |
| 2018 | 1,402,760,000 | +0.47% |
| 2017 | 1,396,215,000 | +0.61% |
| 2016 | 1,387,790,000 | +0.57% |
| 2015 | 1,379,860,000 | +0.58% |
| 2014 | 1,371,860,000 | +0.63% |
| 2013 | 1,363,240,000 | +0.67% |
| 2012 | 1,354,190,000 | +0.68% |
| 2011 | 1,345,035,000 | +0.55% |
| 2010 | 1,337,705,000 | +0.48% |
| 2009 | 1,331,260,000 | +0.50% |
| 2008 | 1,324,655,000 | +0.51% |
| 2007 | 1,317,885,000 | +0.52% |
| 2006 | 1,311,020,000 | +0.56% |
| 2005 | 1,303,720,000 | +0.59% |
Show all 65 rows
| Year | Population | Change % |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 1,296,075,000 | +0.60% |
| 2003 | 1,288,400,000 | +0.62% |
| 2002 | 1,280,400,000 | +0.67% |
| 2001 | 1,271,850,000 | +0.73% |
| 2000 | 1,262,645,000 | +0.79% |
| 1999 | 1,252,735,000 | +0.87% |
| 1998 | 1,241,935,000 | +0.96% |
| 1997 | 1,230,075,000 | +1.03% |
| 1996 | 1,217,550,000 | +1.05% |
| 1995 | 1,204,855,000 | +1.09% |
| 1994 | 1,191,835,000 | +1.14% |
| 1993 | 1,178,440,000 | +1.16% |
| 1992 | 1,164,970,000 | +1.23% |
| 1991 | 1,150,780,000 | +1.37% |
| 1990 | 1,135,185,000 | +1.48% |
| 1989 | 1,118,650,000 | +1.54% |
| 1988 | 1,101,630,000 | +1.62% |
| 1987 | 1,084,035,000 | +1.62% |
| 1986 | 1,066,790,000 | +1.50% |
| 1985 | 1,051,040,000 | +1.37% |
| 1984 | 1,036,825,000 | +1.32% |
| 1983 | 1,023,310,000 | +1.46% |
| 1982 | 1,008,630,000 | +1.48% |
| 1981 | 993,885,000 | +1.29% |
| 1980 | 981,235,000 | +1.26% |
| 1979 | 969,005,000 | +1.34% |
| 1978 | 956,165,000 | +1.35% |
| 1977 | 943,455,000 | +1.37% |
| 1976 | 930,685,000 | +1.56% |
| 1975 | 916,395,000 | +1.78% |
| 1974 | 900,350,000 | +2.09% |
| 1973 | 881,940,000 | +2.31% |
| 1972 | 862,030,000 | +2.49% |
| 1971 | 841,105,000 | +2.78% |
| 1970 | 818,315,000 | +2.80% |
| 1969 | 796,025,000 | +2.78% |
| 1968 | 774,510,000 | +2.65% |
| 1967 | 754,550,000 | +2.60% |
| 1966 | 735,400,000 | +2.83% |
| 1965 | 715,185,000 | +2.41% |
| 1964 | 698,355,000 | +2.35% |
| 1963 | 682,335,000 | +2.49% |
| 1962 | 665,770,000 | +0.82% |
| 1961 | 660,330,000 | -1.01% |
| 1960 | 667,070,000 | — |