HistoryData
Historical ConflictDeir ez-Zor Governorate

Deir ez-Zor campaign (2017–2019)

The SDF's Deir ez-Zor campaign eliminated the last territorial hold of the Islamic State in eastern Syria by March 2019.

Duration & Scope

2017 2019

2 years

Key Facts

Codename
al-Jazeera Storm / Operation Roundup
Duration
2017–2019 (approx. 2 years)
Victory declared
23 March 2019
Key IS stronghold captured
Hajin
Coalition air support
CJTF–OIR (U.S.-led coalition)

Strategic Narrative Overview

The campaign unfolded in multiple phases. An initial phase ran concurrently with the Raqqa campaign before stalling in early 2018 due to Turkey's military operation in Afrin. Operation Roundup resumed on 1 May 2018, and a third phase began in September 2018 but was interrupted by Turkish artillery fire on SDF positions. After resuming in November, the SDF steadily advanced, capturing IS's Hajin stronghold before launching a final assault on 9 February 2019.

01 / The Origins

Following the Islamic State's seizure of vast swaths of eastern Syria, the Syrian Democratic Forces, backed by the U.S.-led Combined Joint Task Force – Operation Inherent Resolve, launched a campaign in 2017 to wrest control of Deir ez-Zor Governorate from IS. The operation aimed to collapse IS territorial control east and north of the Euphrates River, part of a broader coalition effort to destroy the so-called caliphate across Syria and Iraq.

03 / The Outcome

The SDF declared victory on 23 March 2019 after overrunning IS's last pocket of territory in Syria. The campaign effectively ended the Islamic State's physical territorial caliphate in the country. A ten-day civilian evacuation pause preceded the final assault, reflecting the humanitarian complexity of the operation. The defeat of IS in Deir ez-Zor marked the conclusion of the group's last organized territorial resistance in Syria.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

2 belligerents

Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF)CJTF–OIR (U.S.-led coalition)

Side B

1 belligerent

Islamic State (IS)
Outcome
SDF and coalition victory; Islamic State's last territorial pocket in Syria eliminated by 23 March 2019

Kinetic Engagement Axis

Major engagements timeline (2017–2019)Timeline of major military engagements plotted chronologically.201720192018Battle of HajinAllied2018Operation RoundupAllied2019Final assault on…Allied

Scroll horizontally to view full axis. Events plotted relatively.

Side A victorySide B victoryInconclusiveDecisive / turning point

Location

Map of SyriaMap of SyriaSyria