GDP (Gross Domestic Product): Afghanistan

Analysis# Afghanistan GDP (Gross Domestic Product) Afghanistan's GDP reached $18.08 billion in 2024, representing a substantial recovery from its 2002 low of $4.37 billion—a 314% increase over two decades. The economy peaked at $20.62 billion in 2014, before entering a period of volatility. Current output remains 12% below that historical high, reflecting ongoing structural challenges despite the long-term upward trajectory. The most significant disruption occurred in 2021, when GDP contracted sharply to $14.28 billion following the Taliban's takeover in August. Since then, the economy has gradually stabilized, growing 26% through 2024. This rebound suggests partial economic stabilization, though the pace remains modest and uncertainty persists regarding Afghanistan's medium-term growth prospects.