HistoryData
general2014

Occurrence in Glasgow City, Scotland, UK

December 22, 2014

A bin lorry crash in Glasgow city centre killed six people after the driver lost consciousness, exposing gaps in medical self-reporting rules for commercial vehicle licences.

Quick Facts

Year
2014
Category
general

Key Facts

Date
22 December 2014
Deaths
6 people
Injuries
15 people
Driver
Harry Clarke
Cause
Driver lost consciousness at the wheel
Prosecution outcome
No further prosecution brought against Clarke

By the Numbers

22
Date
6people
Deaths
15people
Injuries

Location

Map of Glasgow, Scotland, United KingdomMap of Glasgow, Scotland, United KingdomGlasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Driver Harry Clarke had a history of blackouts, including a prior episode while at the wheel of a bus. He failed to disclose this medical history on his heavy goods vehicle licence renewal application, despite self-reporting being legally required, allowing him to continue operating a large vehicle.

Event

On 22 December 2014, a council-owned bin lorry driven by Harry Clarke lost control in Glasgow city centre after Clarke passed out at the wheel. The vehicle struck a group of pedestrians, killing six people and injuring fifteen others in one of the worst peacetime incidents in the city's history.

Consequence

Clarke was officially informed he would face no further prosecution, provoking public protests from victims' families who disputed how the case was handled. In September 2015 Clarke was arrested on suspicion of driving without a licence, and the incident prompted wider debate about mandatory medical disclosure requirements for commercial vehicle drivers.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 201420142011201220132015201620172014 FIFA World Cup — 20th FIFA World Cup, held in BrazilEuropean migrant crisis — 2010s migrant crisis in the European UnionRussian annexation of Crimea — annexation of Crimea into Russia in 20142014 Gaza War — war fought between the Israel Defense Forces and the Hamas-governed Gaza Strip during 2014January 2014 — month of 20142014 Formula One World Championship — 65th season of Formula One motor racing2014 Summer Youth Olympics — 2014 edition of the Summer Youth Olympics2014 Asian Games — 17th edition of the Asian Games2014-glasgow-bin-lorry-crash-2014