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war2015

2015 Ankara bombings — bombing of Ankara Central railway station on October 10 2015

October 10, 2015

The deadliest terror attack in Turkish history, killing 109 civilians at a peace rally in Ankara just weeks before a general election.

Quick Facts

Year
2015
Category
war

Key Facts

Date and time
10 October 2015, 10:04 local time (EEST)
Death toll
109 civilians killed
Injured
approximately 500 people
Days before general election
21 days before 1 November 2015 election
Suspected perpetrators
ISIL-linked Dokumacılar group, two suicide bombers
Previous deadliest attack surpassed
2013 Reyhanlı bombings

By the Numbers

10
Date and time
109
Death toll
500
Injured
21
Days before general election

Location

Map of Ankara, TurkeyMap of Ankara, TurkeyAnkara, Turkey

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Amid escalating conflict between the Turkish Armed Forces and the PKK, several progressive unions and the HDP organised a 'Labour, Peace and Democracy' rally in Ankara. The rally drew large crowds calling for an end to the violence, making it a visible target. Suspected ISIL-affiliated individuals with links to the Dokumacılar group are believed to have planned the attack.

Event

On 10 October 2015, two bombs were detonated outside Ankara Central railway station at 10:04 local time, targeting the crowd gathered for the peace rally. The blasts killed 109 civilians and injured around 500 others, making it the deadliest terrorist attack in Turkish history, surpassing the 2013 Reyhanlı bombings.

Consequence

Three days of national mourning were declared and multiple political parties suspended their election campaigns ahead of the 1 November general election. One suicide bomber was identified as the younger brother of the Suruç bombing perpetrator, with both linked to ISIL. Social media was slowed nationwide in the aftermath, criticised as extrajudicial censorship by Human Rights Watch.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

ISIL / Dokumacılar group (suspected)

Side B

1 belligerent

Civilian rally attendees / Turkish state
Estimated Casualties109
Total Casualties (all sides)
609
Outcome
109 civilians killed, ~500 injured; no group claimed responsibility; two suspected ISIL-linked suicide bombers identified

Timeline Context

Timeline around 201520152012201320142016201720182015 Copa América — 2015 edition of the Copa América association football competition2015 FIFA Women's World Cup — 2015 edition of the FIFA Women's World CupJanuary 2015 — month of 20152015 Formula One World Championship — 66th season of Formula One motor racing2015 AFC Asian Cup — international football competition2015 World Championships in Athletics — 2015 edition of the World Championships in Athletics2015 European Games — sport competition2015 Africa Cup of Nations — football championship of Africa2015-ankara-bombings-bombing-of-ankara-central-railway-sta-2015