HistoryData
war2015

2015 Beirut bombings — suicide bombings in Beirut, Lebanon

November 12, 2015

The worst terrorist attack in Beirut since the Lebanese Civil War, killing 43 people in a Shia-majority suburb one day before the Paris attacks.

Quick Facts

Year
2015
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
12 November 2015
Deaths
43 people
Attack method
Two suicide bombers
Target area
Bourj el-Barajneh, southern Beirut
Perpetrator
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL)
Suspects arrested
13 (mostly Syrians)

By the Numbers

12
Date
43people
Deaths
13
Suspects arrested

Location

Map of Beirut, LebanonMap of Beirut, LebanonBeirut, Lebanon

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

ISIL conducted a series of coordinated attacks across multiple countries in late 2015. The Bourj el-Barajneh neighbourhood, a densely populated Shia Muslim suburb of Beirut, was targeted. The original plan involved sending five suicide bombers to a local hospital, but heightened security caused the attackers to redirect to a crowded civilian area.

Event

On 12 November 2015, two suicide bombers detonated explosives in Bourj el-Barajneh, a southern suburb of Beirut predominantly inhabited by Shia Muslims. The blasts killed 43 people and constituted the deadliest terrorist attack in Beirut since the end of the Lebanese Civil War. ISIL claimed responsibility for the bombings.

Consequence

Within 48 hours, Lebanese Internal Security Forces arrested eleven suspects, mostly Syrian nationals, followed by the arrest of two additional Syrian and Lebanese individuals. Investigators identified a Palestinian refugee camp and an Achrafieh apartment used to prepare explosive belts. The attacks occurred amid a wider wave of ISIL violence that included the Sinai airliner bombing and the Paris attacks within days of each other.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL)

Side B

1 belligerent

Civilians of Bourj el-Barajneh, Lebanon
Estimated Casualties43
Total Casualties (all sides)
43
Outcome
ISIL suicide bombing killed 43 civilians; 13 suspects subsequently arrested by Lebanese Internal Security Forces.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 201520152012201320142016201720182015 Copa América — 2015 edition of the Copa América association football competition2015 FIFA Women's World Cup — 2015 edition of the FIFA Women's World CupJanuary 2015 — month of 20152015 Formula One World Championship — 66th season of Formula One motor racing2015 AFC Asian Cup — international football competition2015 World Championships in Athletics — 2015 edition of the World Championships in Athletics2015 European Games — sport competition2015 Africa Cup of Nations — football championship of Africa2015-beirut-bombings-suicide-bombings-in-beirut-lebanon-2015