HistoryData
war2016

2016 Istanbul airport attack — terrorist attack in Turkey

June 28, 2016

A coordinated suicide bombing and shooting at Istanbul's Atatürk Airport killed 45 people and injured over 230, one of Turkey's deadliest terrorist attacks.

Quick Facts

Year
2016
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
28 June 2016
Attackers killed
3
Other fatalities
45
Injured
more than 230
Target
International terminal, Terminal 2, Atatürk Airport
Suspected perpetrators
ISIL operatives from Russia and Central Asia

By the Numbers

28
Date
3
Attackers killed
45
Other fatalities
230
Injured

Location

Map of Istanbul, TurkeyMap of Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul, Turkey

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Turkish authorities had intensified pressure against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant in the period preceding the attack. ISIL reportedly directed three operatives, believed to have originated from Russia and Central Asia and to have entered Turkey from ISIL-controlled Syria, to carry out a mass-casualty operation at one of Europe's busiest airports.

Event

On 28 June 2016, three attackers armed with automatic weapons and explosive belts launched a simultaneous assault on the international terminal of Atatürk Airport in Istanbul. The gunmen opened fire before detonating their suicide vests, killing forty-five people and wounding more than 230. No group formally claimed responsibility for the attack.

Consequence

The attack prompted Turkish authorities to restrict internet access nationwide in its immediate aftermath. It intensified scrutiny of Turkey's border security and its relationship with ISIL, and contributed to broader international concern about the group's capacity to conduct large-scale strikes beyond its Syrian and Iraqi strongholds.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL)
Peak Mobilized Forces3
Estimated Casualties3
Casualty Rate100.0%
Forces vs Casualties ratio
0CasualtiesMobilized

Side B

1 belligerent

Turkey / civilian bystanders at Atatürk Airport
Estimated Casualties45
Total Casualties (all sides)
48
Outcome
Attack carried out; all three perpetrators killed; 45 civilians and bystanders killed; over 230 injured; no group formally claimed responsibility

Timeline Context

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