HistoryData
disaster2021

2021 earthquake in Japan

October 7, 2021

The strongest earthquake to hit the Tokyo area since the 2011 Tohoku earthquake, registering magnitude 5.9 at shallow-intermediate depth.

Quick Facts

Year
2021
Category
disaster

Key Facts

Magnitude
5.9 Richter scale
Depth
62–75 km
Maximum Shindo Intensity
5+
Mercalli Intensity
VI (Strong)
Epicenter Distance from Chiba
~4 km southwest
Time of Occurrence
22:41 JST, October 7, 2021

By the Numbers

5.9Richter scale
Magnitude
62km
Depth
5
Maximum Shindo Intensity
4
Epicenter Distance from Chiba

Location

Map of Chiba, JapanMap of Chiba, JapanChiba, Japan

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The earthquake originated from tectonic stress at a depth of approximately 62 to 75 kilometers beneath Chiba Prefecture, in a seismically active zone where the Philippine Sea Plate subducts beneath the Eurasian Plate in the greater Tokyo metropolitan region.

Event

On October 7, 2021, at 22:41 JST, a magnitude 5.9 earthquake struck approximately 4 kilometers southwest of Chiba city. It reached a maximum seismic intensity of Shindo 5+, equivalent to VI (Strong) on the Mercalli scale, and was felt broadly across the Tokyo metropolitan area.

Consequence

The earthquake was notable as the strongest to affect the Tokyo area since the catastrophic 2011 Tohoku earthquake, prompting concern among residents and authorities. Its relatively deep focus limited surface damage, but the event underscored the persistent seismic hazard facing Japan's most densely populated region.

Timeline Context

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