HistoryData
general2022

Missile attacks on Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq

March 13, 2022

Iran's IRGC launched ballistic missiles at Erbil, marking a direct Iranian strike on a city hosting US and Israeli-linked facilities in Iraqi Kurdistan.

Quick Facts

Year
2022
Category
general

Key Facts

Date
13 March 2022
Missiles launched
12 Fateh-110 ballistic missiles
Launch origin
East Azerbaijan province, Iran
Perpetrator
Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)
Civilian casualties
1 injured
Stated target
Israeli 'strategic center' in Erbil

By the Numbers

13
Date
12
Missiles launched
1
Civilian casualties

Location

Map of Erbil, IraqMap of Erbil, IraqErbil, Iraq

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Iran's IRGC claimed the strike was directed at an Israeli strategic center in Erbil. US officials indicated the targeted buildings were suspected of housing a Mossad cell, reflecting ongoing Iranian hostility toward Israeli intelligence operations in the region.

Event

On 13 March 2022, the IRGC fired 12 Fateh-110 ballistic missiles from East Azerbaijan province, Iran, striking sites in Erbil including the US consulate compound and a residential neighbourhood in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq.

Consequence

The IRGC claimed responsibility the following day. One civilian was confirmed injured. The attack heightened tensions between Iran and the United States and Israel, and raised concerns about the security of foreign diplomatic and intelligence facilities in Iraqi Kurdistan.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 202220222019202020212023202420252022 FIFA World Cup — 22nd FIFA World Cup2022 Winter Olympics — 24th edition of Winter Olympics, in Beijing, ChinaEurovision Song Contest 2022 — 66th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest2021 Africa Cup of Nations — 2021 edition of the Africa Cup of Nations2022 Kazakh unrest — series of protests in Kazakhstan that began on 2 January 2022 after an LPG price increaseMahsa Amini protests — Iranian protest movement in 2022–20232022 Formula One World Championship — 73rd running of the Formula One World ChampionshipDeaths in 2022 — list of notable deaths in 20222022-erbil-rocket-attacks-2022