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war1796

Battle of the War of the First Coalition

June 15, 1796

The Battle of Maudach opened the Rhine Campaign of 1796 on the Upper Rhine, inflicting a 10 percent casualty rate on Coalition forces.

Quick Facts

Year
1796
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
15 June 1796
Coalition casualties
~10% of manpower killed, wounded, or missing
Coalition commander
Franz Petrasch
Location
Maudach, southwest of Ludwigshafen on the Rhine
Distance from Speyer
10 km

By the Numbers

15
Date
10
Coalition casualties
10km
Distance from Speyer

Location

Map of Maudach (Ludwigshafen), GermanyMap of Maudach (Ludwigshafen), GermanyMaudach (Ludwigshafen), Germany

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The War of the First Coalition brought French Revolutionary forces into conflict with a coalition of European powers along the Rhine frontier. By mid-1796, French strategic plans called for an offensive campaign on the Upper Rhine, requiring the seizure of key crossing points and positions north of Kehl to open further operations.

Event

On 15 June 1796, French Revolutionary forces engaged the Army of the First Coalition, commanded by Franz Petrasch, at the village of Maudach, southwest of Ludwigshafen opposite Mannheim. The action marked the opening engagement of the Rhine Campaign of 1796 on the Upper Rhine, resulting in the Coalition suffering approximately 10 percent casualties among its manpower.

Consequence

The engagement initiated the Rhine Campaign of 1796 and demonstrated French offensive capability on the Upper Rhine sector. Coalition forces under Petrasch suffered significant attrition at the outset of the campaign, weakening their position as further French operations along the Rhine unfolded in the summer of 1796.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

French Republic (Revolutionary Army)

Side B

1 belligerent

Army of the First Coalition
Key Commanders

Franz Petrasch.

Outcome
French victory; Coalition forces suffered approximately 10 percent casualties

Timeline Context

Timeline around 17961796179317941795179717981799Campaign of the War of the First CoalitionBattle of Derbent (1796)1796 minor naval engagement during the French Revolutionary WarsBattle during the War of the First Coalition, part of the French Revolutionary Wars1796 first engagement of the French offensive across the River Rhine1796 during the Chouannerie1796 campaign in the French Revolutionary Wars1796 battle of the French Revolutionary Warsbattle-of-maudach-1796