HistoryData
general2013

Moroccan political scandal

January 1, 2013

The Danielgate scandal exposed Morocco's royal pardon system to public scrutiny after Mohammed VI pardoned a convicted child rapist as a diplomatic gesture to Spain.

Quick Facts

Year
2013
Category
general

Key Facts

Convicted criminal pardoned
Daniel Galván, Spanish serial child rapist
Prison sentence
30 years years
Minimum victims
At least 11 Moroccan children raped
Time served before pardon
Approximately 18 months
Occasion of pardon
14th anniversary of Mohammed VI's enthronement
Prior similar pardon
Hervé Le Gloannec pardoned for child rape in 2006

By the Numbers

30years
Prison sentence
11
Minimum victims
18
Time served before pardon
14
Occasion of pardon

Location

Map of Kenitra, MoroccoMap of Kenitra, MoroccoKenitra, Morocco

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

As a diplomatic gesture to Spain on the occasion of the 14th anniversary of his enthronement, King Mohammed VI of Morocco granted a royal pardon to Daniel Galván, a Spanish national serving a thirty-year sentence for raping at least eleven Moroccan children in Kenitra. Galván had not applied for a pardon but had only requested a prison transfer.

Event

The pardon triggered widespread public outrage across Morocco, with multiple protests denouncing the king's decision. Mohammed VI initially issued a communiqué denying awareness of the severity of Galván's crimes, then attempted to cancel the pardon. However, Galván had already departed Morocco on an expired passport several days earlier, with Moroccan authorities' knowledge.

Consequence

The scandal prompted scrutiny of Morocco's royal pardon system and revealed that this was not an isolated incident, as Mohammed VI had also pardoned French national Hervé Le Gloannec, convicted of child rape and child pornography, in 2006. It further exposed how the royal cabinet had bypassed normal prison transfer procedures to accelerate Galván's release in an effort to please Spain.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 20132013201020112012201420152016Eurovision Song Contest 2013 — 58th Eurovision Song ContestJanuary 2013 — month of 20132013 Formula One World Championship (FIA) — 64th season of Formula One motor racing2013 Africa Cup of Nations — football championship of Africa2013 World Championships in Athletics — 2013 edition of the World Championships in Athletics2013–14 UEFA Europa League — 43rd season of Europe's secondary club football tournament organised by UEFAJunior Eurovision Song Contest 2013 — 11th annual Junior Eurovision Song ContestFIBA EuroBasket 2013 — 2013 edition of the FIBA EuroBasketdaniel-galvan-scandal-2013