HistoryData
disaster2015

Disaster which occurred on 11 September 2015

September 11, 2015

The deadliest crane collapse in recorded history, killing 111 people at Islam's holiest mosque during Hajj preparations.

Quick Facts

Year
2015
Category
disaster

Key Facts

Deaths
111 people
Injured
394 people
Time of collapse
5:10 p.m. local time
Nationalities of victims
12 nationalities
Largest death contingent
25 Bangladeshis, 23 Egyptians
Individuals tried (Aug 2016)
14 people

By the Numbers

111people
Deaths
394people
Injured
5
Time of collapse
12nationalities
Nationalities of victims

Location

Map of Mecca, Saudi ArabiaMap of Mecca, Saudi ArabiaMecca, Saudi Arabia

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The crane collapse at Masjid al-Haram resulted from a combination of human error and forceful winds. Mecca was in a period of major construction activity ahead of the annual Hajj pilgrimage, with the Saudi Binladin Group serving as the primary contractor overseeing work at the holy site.

Event

On 11 September 2015, at approximately 5:10 p.m., a crawler crane operated by the Saudi Binladin Group collapsed onto the Masjid al-Haram mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, killing 111 people and injuring 394 others across twelve nationalities.

Consequence

King Salman ibn Abdulaziz Al Saud ordered a halt to awarding new contracts to the Saudi Binladin Group. In August 2016, 14 individuals were put on trial, while prosecutors declined to charge 42 others under investigation, including 16 members of the Bin Laden family. The incident is cited as the deadliest crane collapse in history.

Human Cost

Death toll visualizationEach dot represents approximately 10,000 deaths.

Each dot represents approximately 10,000 deaths. Total estimated: 111 (other)

other
MeccaSaudi Arabia

Timeline Context

Timeline around 201520152012201320142016201720182015 Copa América — 2015 edition of the Copa América association football competition2015 FIFA Women's World Cup — 2015 edition of the FIFA Women's World CupJanuary 2015 — month of 20152015 Formula One World Championship — 66th season of Formula One motor racing2015 AFC Asian Cup — international football competition2015 World Championships in Athletics — 2015 edition of the World Championships in Athletics2015 European Games — sport competition2015 Africa Cup of Nations — football championship of Africamecca-crane-collapse-2015