HistoryData
general2020

Solar eclipse of June 21, 2020 — solar eclipse

June 21, 2020

The annular solar eclipse of June 21, 2020 produced a visible 'ring of fire' effect across parts of Africa, the Middle East, and Asia.

Quick Facts

Year
2020
Category
general

Key Facts

Eclipse Type
Annular solar eclipse
Eclipse Magnitude
0.994
Moon's Orbital Node
Ascending node
Days After Apogee
6.2 days after apogee (June 15, 2020)
Date
Sunday, June 21, 2020

By the Numbers

0.994
Eclipse Magnitude
6.2
Days After Apogee
212,020
Date

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The eclipse occurred approximately 6.2 days after the Moon reached apogee on June 15, 2020, meaning the Moon's apparent diameter was smaller than usual. When the Moon passed between Earth and the Sun at its ascending node, its disk was too small to fully cover the Sun, creating the conditions for an annular rather than a total eclipse.

Event

On June 21, 2020, an annular solar eclipse with a magnitude of 0.994 was visible from Earth. The Moon obscured most of the Sun's disk but left a bright ring, or annulus, visible around its edges. The annular path crossed thousands of kilometres, while surrounding regions experienced a partial eclipse.

Consequence

Observers along the eclipse path witnessed the distinctive 'ring of fire' phenomenon. The surrounding regions thousands of kilometres wide experienced a partial obscuration of the Sun. The event attracted significant scientific and public interest as a relatively rare alignment where the Moon's apparent size nearly matched but did not exceed the Sun's.

Timeline Context

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