HistoryData
general2014

TransAsia Airways Flight 222 — 2014 plane crash of a TransAsia Airways ATR 72-500 on Penghu Island, Taiwan

July 23, 2014

The crash killed 48 of 58 people on board after pilots descended below minimum altitude in bad weather near Magong Airport, Taiwan.

Quick Facts

Year
2014
Category
general

Key Facts

Date
23 July 2014
Aircraft type
ATR 72-500 twin turboprop
People on board
58
Survivors
10
Deaths
48
Cause
Pilot error; descent below minimum descent altitude

By the Numbers

23
Date
72
Aircraft type
58
People on board
10
Survivors

Location

Map of Magong, TaiwanMap of Magong, TaiwanMagong, Taiwan

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The flight crew intentionally descended below the minimum descent altitude while approaching Magong Airport in bad weather conditions. The investigation by Taiwan's Aviation Safety Council determined that the captain was overconfident, leading to a critical error in judgment during the instrument approach.

Event

On 23 July 2014, TransAsia Airways Flight 222, operating an ATR 72-500 on a scheduled domestic route from Kaohsiung to Magong, Penghu Island, crashed into buildings during its approach to Magong Airport. Of the 58 people aboard, only 10 survived.

Consequence

The disaster killed 48 people and prompted an investigation by Taiwan's Aviation Safety Council, which formally attributed the crash to pilot error. The accident drew renewed scrutiny to cockpit decision-making standards and minimum descent altitude compliance in adverse weather operations.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 201420142011201220132015201620172014 FIFA World Cup — 20th FIFA World Cup, held in BrazilEuropean migrant crisis — 2010s migrant crisis in the European UnionRussian annexation of Crimea — annexation of Crimea into Russia in 20142014 Gaza War — war fought between the Israel Defense Forces and the Hamas-governed Gaza Strip during 2014January 2014 — month of 20142014 Formula One World Championship — 65th season of Formula One motor racing2014 Summer Youth Olympics — 2014 edition of the Summer Youth Olympics2014 Asian Games — 17th edition of the Asian Gamestransasia-airways-flight-222-2014-plane-crash-of-a-transas-2014