HistoryData
disaster2020

Gas leak incident in Visakhapatnam, India

May 7, 2020

A styrene gas leak at LG Polymers in Visakhapatnam killed 13 people and sickened over 1,000, highlighting industrial safety failures in India.

Quick Facts

Year
2020
Category
disaster

Key Facts

Death toll
13
People sickened
More than 1,000
Vapour cloud radius
3.0 km
Ex gratia per deceased family
₹1 crore (approx. US$100,000)
Total compensation budget
₹30 crore (approx. US$3.1 million)

By the Numbers

13
Death toll
1,000
People sickened
3km
Vapour cloud radius
1
Ex gratia per deceased family

Location

Map of Visakhapatnam, IndiaMap of Visakhapatnam, IndiaVisakhapatnam, India

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Preliminary investigations found the accident resulted from insufficient maintenance of styrene monomer storage units, improper storage practices, and operation errors at the LG Polymers chemical plant in the R. R. Venkatapuram village, Visakhapatnam, during a period when the facility had been idle due to the COVID-19 lockdown.

Event

In the early morning of 7 May 2020, a styrene monomer gas leak occurred at the LG Polymers plant in Gopalapatnam, Visakhapatnam. A vapour cloud spread over approximately 3.0 km, exposing residents in nearby villages to toxic fumes and prompting emergency response from the National Disaster Response Force.

Consequence

Thirteen people died and more than 1,000 were sickened. The Government of Andhra Pradesh paid ₹1 crore in ex gratia to each deceased family and allocated ₹30 crore for compensation of all affected persons, while the incident prompted scrutiny of industrial safety standards at chemical facilities across India.

Human Cost

Death toll visualizationEach dot represents approximately 10,000 deaths.

Each dot represents approximately 10,000 deaths. Total estimated: 13 (other)

other
VisakhapatnamR. R. VenkatapuramGopalapatnamAndhra Pradesh

Timeline Context

Timeline around 202020202017201820192021202220232020 in film — overview of film-related events during the year of 2020Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2020 — 18th annual Junior Eurovision Song Contest2020s — decade (2020–2029)January 2020 — month of 2020Eurovision Song Contest 2020 — cancelled 2020 edition of the Eurovision Song Contest2025–2026 Iranian protests — 2025–2026 protests against the Islamic Republic2020 Formula One World Championship — 71st running of the Formula One World ChampionshipPrelude to the Russian invasion of Ukraine — Russian preparation for the invasion since March 2021visakhapatnam-gas-leak-2020