
Frank Macfarlane Burnet
1899 – 1985Nobel Prize-winning immunologist who developed the theory of clonal selection and made fundamental contributions to understanding acquired immunity.
12 notable people were born on September 3.
September 3 is the birth date of several notable individuals. Nobel Prize-winning immunologist Frank Macfarlane Burnet was born in 1899, and Finnish President Urho Kekkonen in 1900. South African jazz singer Dorothy Masuka was born on this date in 1935, followed by former Tunisian President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali in 1936 and Nobel Prize-winning chemist Ryōji Noyori in 1938.

Nobel Prize-winning immunologist who developed the theory of clonal selection and made fundamental contributions to understanding acquired immunity.

Finnish politician who served as the eighth President of Finland for 26 years (1956-1982), the longest presidential term in Finnish history. He skillfully navigated Finland's neutrality during the Cold War between East and West.

Tunisian president from 1987 to 2011 who was ousted during the Arab Spring revolution. He ruled as an authoritarian leader for over two decades before fleeing to Saudi Arabia.

Uruguayan writer best known for 'The Open Veins of Latin America' and 'Memory of Fire' trilogy, influential voices in Latin American literature and anti-imperialist thought.

Italian economist who served as President of the European Central Bank from 2011 to 2019 and later as Prime Minister of Italy from 2021 to 2022.

Former Health Minister who defeated Mahinda Rajapaksa in 2015 to become Sri Lanka's President, serving until 2019 in a coalition government.

Ethiopian historian and politician who served as President of Ethiopia from 1995 to 2001. He was also a prominent academic and Lutheran minister.

Ghanaian defender who spent most of his career at Bayern Munich, winning multiple Bundesliga titles and the Champions League in 2001.

Japanese chemist who won the 2001 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work on chirally catalyzed hydrogenation reactions. His research advanced asymmetric synthesis in organic chemistry.

Indian-American novelist who won the 2006 Man Booker Prize for her novel 'The Inheritance of Loss'. She is the daughter of acclaimed author Anita Desai.

Dorothy Masuka was a renowned jazz singer and songwriter who became known as the 'Queen of African Jazz,' performing across southern Africa and composing songs that addressed social and political issues.

Catholic cardinal appointed by Pope Francis in 2017, serving as auxiliary bishop of San Salvador since 1982.