HistoryData
politics2017

Riots in north India

August 25, 2017

Conviction of Dera Sacha Sauda leader Gurmeet Ram Rahim Singh triggered deadly riots across northern India, killing at least 41 people.

Quick Facts

Year
2017
Category
politics

Key Facts

Deaths
At least 41 killed
Deaths in Panchkula
32 allegedly by police gunfire
Injured
More than 300
Trigger
Rape conviction of Gurmeet Ram Rahim Singh
Regions affected
Haryana, Punjab, Chandigarh, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi

By the Numbers

41
Deaths
32
Deaths in Panchkula
300
Injured

Location

Map of Panchkula, IndiaMap of Panchkula, IndiaPanchkula, India

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Gurmeet Ram Rahim Singh, the head of the religious sect Dera Sacha Sauda, was convicted of rape on 25 August 2017. His large and devoted following reacted with immediate outrage, with crowds of supporters gathering in Panchkula and other northern Indian cities ahead of and following the verdict.

Event

Widespread rioting erupted across northern India on 25 August 2017, beginning in Panchkula and spreading to Chandigarh, Haryana, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, and Delhi. Security forces opened fire on rioters in Panchkula, where the violence was most concentrated. At least 41 people were killed and more than 300 were injured across the affected regions.

Consequence

The riots resulted in at least 41 deaths, the majority from alleged police gunfire in Panchkula, and over 300 injuries. The violence highlighted the political influence wielded by large religious sects in northern India and raised questions about state preparedness and the use of lethal force against civilian crowds.

Political Outcome

Outcome

Widespread riots suppressed by security forces; at least 41 people killed and over 300 injured across northern India following the rape conviction of Dera Sacha Sauda leader Gurmeet Ram Rahim Singh.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 20172017201420152016201820192020Copa Mundial 2028 — 10th and last FIFA Confederations Cup, held in Russia in 2017Carnegiea gigantea — species of plant2017 Istanbul nightclub attack — terrorist mass shooting that occurred at a nightclub in the Beşiktaş district of Istanbul, Turkey, on 1 January 20172017 Formula One World Championship — 68th season of FIA Formula One World Championship2017 Africa Cup of Nations — football championship of AfricaJanuary 2017 — month of 20172017–18 UEFA Europa League — 47th season of Europe's secondary club football tournament organised by UEFA2017 World Championships in Athletics — 2017 edition of the World Championships in Athletics2017-haryana-riots-2017