HistoryData
general2017

2017 Zimbabwean coup d'état attempt — overthrow of the Mugabe Regime in Zimbabwe

November 14, 2017

The 2017 Zimbabwean military intervention ended Robert Mugabe's 37-year rule and transferred power to Emmerson Mnangagwa.

Quick Facts

Year
2017
Category
general

Key Facts

Date troops moved into Harare
14 November 2017
Mugabe's age at removal
93 years
ZANU-PF deadline to resign
20 November 2017
Mugabe resignation date
21 November 2017
Mnangagwa sworn in
24 November 2017
ZDF commander who issued warning
Constantino Chiwenga

By the Numbers

14
Date troops moved into Harare
93years
Mugabe's age at removal
20
ZANU-PF deadline to resign
21
Mugabe resignation date

Location

Map of Harare, ZimbabweMap of Harare, ZimbabweHarare, Zimbabwe

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Tensions within ZANU-PF over presidential succession intensified between Emmerson Mnangagwa, backed by the Zimbabwe Defence Forces, and First Lady Grace Mugabe, backed by the younger G40 faction. When Mugabe fired Mnangagwa and forced him to flee the country, ZDF chief Constantino Chiwenga publicly warned that purges of senior party officials must stop.

Event

On the night of 14 November 2017, Zimbabwe Defence Forces units seized control of the Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation and key areas of Harare. The ZDF denied it was a coup, stating Mugabe was safe, while South African President Jacob Zuma confirmed Mugabe was under house arrest. On 19 November, ZANU-PF stripped Mugabe of the party leadership and gave him a deadline to resign the presidency or face impeachment.

Consequence

After Parliament convened a joint impeachment session on 21 November, Mugabe submitted a resignation letter, ending his 37-year presidency. Second Vice-President Phelekezela Mphoko briefly served as Acting President, and Emmerson Mnangagwa was sworn in as President of Zimbabwe on 24 November 2017.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 20172017201420152016201820192020Copa Mundial 2028 — 10th and last FIFA Confederations Cup, held in Russia in 2017Carnegiea gigantea — species of plant2017 Istanbul nightclub attack — terrorist mass shooting that occurred at a nightclub in the Beşiktaş district of Istanbul, Turkey, on 1 January 20172017 Formula One World Championship — 68th season of FIA Formula One World Championship2017 Africa Cup of Nations — football championship of AfricaJanuary 2017 — month of 20172017–18 UEFA Europa League — 47th season of Europe's secondary club football tournament organised by UEFA2017 World Championships in Athletics — 2017 edition of the World Championships in Athletics2017-zimbabwean-coup-d-tat-attempt-overthrow-of-the-mugab-2017