HistoryData
general2020

Fire in Icheon, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

April 29, 2020

A construction site fire in Icheon killed 39 workers, exposing serious safety violations including absent sprinklers and reliance on irregular labor.

Quick Facts

Year
2020
Category
general

Key Facts

Deaths
39 workers killed
Injuries
10 people injured
Workers present
Approximately 78 at time of fire
Primary cause of death
Carbon monoxide poisoning (23 samples tested)
Explosions recorded
At least 10 explosions heard
Worker status
All victims were irregular or subcontract workers

By the Numbers

39
Deaths
10
Injuries
78
Workers present
23
Primary cause of death

Location

Map of Icheon, South KoreaMap of Icheon, South KoreaIcheon, South Korea

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Workers in the sub-basement of a building under construction were applying polyurethane foam when a fire ignited. The building lacked sprinklers and other mandatory safety measures, and no fire suppression systems were in place to contain the blaze. The hazardous foam material contributed to rapid combustion and toxic gas generation.

Event

On 29 April 2020 at approximately 13:30 local time, a fire broke out at a construction site in Icheon, South Korea, triggering at least ten explosions. The four-story building with two underground floors had some 78 workers present. The fire killed 39 people, most from carbon monoxide poisoning, and injured 10 others.

Consequence

South Korean authorities launched an investigation into the cause of the fire and the safety regulations that were violated. Autopsies were conducted on 15 of the 39 victims, a decision that angered the victims' families. The incident drew attention to the vulnerability of irregular and subcontract workers on construction sites and the enforcement of fire safety codes.

Timeline Context

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