HistoryData
disaster2022

2022 earthquake centered in Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia

November 21, 2022

The 2022 Cianjur earthquake was Indonesia's deadliest seismic event since the 2018 Sulawesi earthquake, killing hundreds and displacing tens of thousands.

Quick Facts

Year
2022
Category
disaster

Key Facts

Magnitude
5.6 Mww
Death toll
335–635 people
Injured
7,729 people
Homes damaged
62,628+ homes
Focal depth
11 km
Max MMI intensity
VIII (Severe)

By the Numbers

5.6
Magnitude
335people
Death toll
7,729people
Injured
62,628homes
Homes damaged

Location

Map of Cianjur, IndonesiaMap of Cianjur, IndonesiaCianjur, Indonesia

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The earthquake resulted from strike-slip faulting at a shallow focal depth of 11 km beneath West Java. The region sits within a seismically active zone, making it susceptible to damaging ground motion even from moderate-magnitude events.

Event

On 21 November 2022 at 13:21 WIB, a magnitude 5.6 earthquake struck near Cianjur in West Java, Indonesia. The shallow depth amplified shaking, producing a maximum Modified Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe) across 16 districts of Cianjur Regency.

Consequence

Between 335 and 635 people were killed, 7,729 were injured, and five remained missing. Over 62,628 homes were damaged across the affected region. The disaster became the deadliest earthquake in Indonesia since 2018 and the worst in West Java since 2009.

Human Cost

Death toll visualizationEach dot represents approximately 10,000 deaths.

Each dot represents approximately 10,000 deaths. Total estimated: 335 (earthquake)

Range: 335635

earthquakeMagnitude 5.6 Mww
Cianjur RegencyWest Java

Timeline Context

Timeline around 202220222019202020212023202420252022 FIFA World Cup — 22nd FIFA World Cup2022 Winter Olympics — 24th edition of Winter Olympics, in Beijing, ChinaEurovision Song Contest 2022 — 66th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest2021 Africa Cup of Nations — 2021 edition of the Africa Cup of Nations2022 Kazakh unrest — series of protests in Kazakhstan that began on 2 January 2022 after an LPG price increaseMahsa Amini protests — Iranian protest movement in 2022–20232022 Formula One World Championship — 73rd running of the Formula One World ChampionshipDeaths in 2022 — list of notable deaths in 20222022-cianjur-earthquake-2022