HistoryData
disaster2004

2004 gas explosion in Belgium

July 30, 2004

Belgium's worst industrial disaster since 1956, killing 24 people and prompting national reform of civil security services.

Quick Facts

Year
2004
Category
disaster

Key Facts

Date
30 July 2004
Deaths
24 people
Injured
132 people
Cause
Natural gas pipeline ruptured by construction vehicle
Location
Ghislenghien, municipality of Ath, Belgium

By the Numbers

30
Date
24people
Deaths
132people
Injured

Location

Map of Ghislenghien, BelgiumMap of Ghislenghien, BelgiumGhislenghien, Belgium

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

A construction vehicle damaged a natural gas pipeline in Ghislenghien, causing a significant gas leak. The accumulated gas ignited, triggering a massive explosion. The incident occurred in an industrial area and the initial response drew large numbers of emergency personnel to the site.

Event

On 30 July 2004, a natural gas pipeline exploded in Ghislenghien, Belgium. The blast and resulting fire killed 24 people, with fatalities concentrated disproportionately among first responders who had arrived at the scene. A further 132 people were injured in the disaster.

Consequence

The Ghislenghien disaster was identified as the worst industrial accident in Belgium since the 1956 Marcinelle mining disaster. In its aftermath, Belgian authorities undertook a reform of the country's civil security service to improve emergency response procedures and pipeline safety oversight.

Human Cost

Death toll visualizationEach dot represents approximately 10,000 deaths.

Each dot represents approximately 10,000 deaths. Total estimated: 24 (other)

other
GhislenghienAthBelgium

Timeline Context

Timeline around 200420042001200220032005200620072004 AFC Asian Cup — football tournamentAthletics at the 2004 Summer Olympics — competition at the 2004 Summer OlympicsUEFA Euro 2004 — 12th European association football championship2004 Summer Olympics — Games of the XXVIII Olympiad, in Athens, GreeceEurovision Song Contest 2004 — 49th edition of the Eurovision Song ContestCopa América 2004 — 2004 edition of the Copa América association football competition2004 Formula One World Championship — 58th season of FIA Formula One motor racingBasketball at the 2004 Summer Olympics — Competitive event at the 2004 Summer Olympic Gamesghislenghien-gas-explosion-2004