Physics
1 Laureate
Frits Zernike
Netherlands
“for his demonstration of the phase contrast method, especially for his invention of the phase contrast microscope”
Chemistry
1 Laureate
Hermann Staudinger
Germany
“for his discoveries in the field of macromolecular chemistry”
Physiology or Medicine
2 Laureates
Literature
1 Laureate
Winston Churchill
United Kingdom
“for his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for brilliant oratory in defending exalted human values”
Peace
1 Laureate
George C. Marshall
United States
“for proposing and supervising the plan for the economic recovery of Europe”